émaner
See also: emaner
French edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin ēmānāre, itself from ex- + mānō.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
émaner
- to emanate, to come (from)
- Le rapport émane du groupe de travail mis en place il y a deux ans à Bali sous l’égide de la Convention des Nations Unies.
- The report comes from the work group put in place two years ago in Bali under the endorsement of the United Nations Convention.
- to radiate
- Les phéromones émanent de glandes endocrines.
- Pheromones emanate from exocrine glands.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of émaner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | émaner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | émanant /e.ma.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | émané /e.ma.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | émane /e.man/ |
émanes /e.man/ |
émane /e.man/ |
émanons /e.ma.nɔ̃/ |
émanez /e.ma.ne/ |
émanent /e.man/ |
| imperfect | émanais /e.ma.nɛ/ |
émanais /e.ma.nɛ/ |
émanait /e.ma.nɛ/ |
émanions /e.ma.njɔ̃/ |
émaniez /e.ma.nje/ |
émanaient /e.ma.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | émanai /e.ma.ne/ |
émanas /e.ma.na/ |
émana /e.ma.na/ |
émanâmes /e.ma.nam/ |
émanâtes /e.ma.nat/ |
émanèrent /e.ma.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | émanerai /e.man.ʁe/ |
émaneras /e.man.ʁa/ |
émanera /e.man.ʁa/ |
émanerons /e.man.ʁɔ̃/ |
émanerez /e.man.ʁe/ |
émaneront /e.man.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | émanerais /e.man.ʁɛ/ |
émanerais /e.man.ʁɛ/ |
émanerait /e.man.ʁɛ/ |
émanerions /e.ma.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
émaneriez /e.ma.nə.ʁje/ |
émaneraient /e.man.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | émane /e.man/ |
émanes /e.man/ |
émane /e.man/ |
émanions /e.ma.njɔ̃/ |
émaniez /e.ma.nje/ |
émanent /e.man/ |
| imperfect2 | émanasse /e.ma.nas/ |
émanasses /e.ma.nas/ |
émanât /e.ma.na/ |
émanassions /e.ma.na.sjɔ̃/ |
émanassiez /e.ma.na.sje/ |
émanassent /e.ma.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | émane /e.man/ |
— | émanons /e.ma.nɔ̃/ |
émanez /e.ma.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “émaner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.