δακτύλιος
Ancient Greek edit
Etymology edit
From δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”) + -ιος (-ios, diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation edit
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dak.tý.li.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /dakˈty.li.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðakˈty.li.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðakˈty.li.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðakˈti.li.os/
Noun edit
δακτύλιος • (daktúlios) m (genitive δακτῠλίου); second declension
Declension edit
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ δᾰκτῠ́λῐος ho daktúlios |
τὼ δᾰκτῠλῐ́ω tṑ daktulíō |
οἱ δᾰκτῠ́λῐοι hoi daktúlioi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ δᾰκτῠλῐ́ου toû daktulíou |
τοῖν δᾰκτῠλῐ́οιν toîn daktulíoin |
τῶν δᾰκτῠλῐ́ων tôn daktulíōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ δᾰκτῠλῐ́ῳ tôi daktulíōi |
τοῖν δᾰκτῠλῐ́οιν toîn daktulíoin |
τοῖς δᾰκτῠλῐ́οις toîs daktulíois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν δᾰκτῠ́λῐον tòn daktúlion |
τὼ δᾰκτῠλῐ́ω tṑ daktulíō |
τοὺς δᾰκτῠλῐ́ους toùs daktulíous | ||||||||||
Vocative | δᾰκτῠ́λῐε daktúlie |
δᾰκτῠλῐ́ω daktulíō |
δᾰκτῠ́λῐοι daktúlioi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants edit
- Greek: δακτύλιος (daktýlios)
Further reading edit
- δακτύλιος - ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ (since 2011) Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch) University of Chicago.
Greek edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek δακτύλιος (daktúlios), diminutive of δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
δακτύλιος • (daktýlios) m (plural δακτύλιοι)
- annular shape
- (anatomy) annular structure in the mammalian digestive tract
- (astronomy) ring
- δακτύλιοι του Κρόνου ― daktýlioi tou Krónou ― rings of Saturn
- (mathematics) algebraic structure
- (zoology) annular part of worm, insect or arthropod
Declension edit
declension of δακτύλιος
See also edit
- αρένα f (aréna, “arena, bullring”)
- βέρα f (véra, “wedding or engagement ring”)
- δαχτυλίδι n (dachtylídi, “finger ring”)
- κύκλος m (kýklos, “circle”)
- περιφερειακός δρόμος m (perifereiakós drómos, “ring road”)
- πίστα f (písta, “ice rink, circus ring”)
- ριγκ n (rigk, “boxing ring”)
- τροχιά f (trochiá, “orbit”)
- φαύλος κύκλος m (fávlos kýklos, “vicious circle”)
Further reading edit
- δακτύλιος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el