δαρτός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From δέρω (dérō, “to skin, to flay”) +‎ -τός (-tós, adjectival suffix).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /dar.tós/ → /ðarˈtos/ → /ðarˈtos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /dar.tós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /darˈtos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ðarˈtos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ðarˈtos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ðarˈtos/

Adjective

δᾰρτός • (dartós) m (feminine δᾰρτή, neuter δᾰρτόν); first/second declension

1. Flayed.

   ἵππων δᾰρτᾰ́ πρόσωπᾰ ― híppōn dartá prósōpa ― the skin flayed from horses' heads

   τὰ δᾰρτᾰ́ ― tà dartá ― fish or other animals which must be skinned before dressing

Inflection

First and second declension of δᾰρτός; δᾰρτή; δᾰρτόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		δᾰρτός dartós	δᾰρτή dartḗ	δᾰρτόν dartón		δᾰρτώ dartṓ	δᾰρτᾱ́ dartā́	δᾰρτώ dartṓ		δᾰρτοί dartoí	δᾰρταί dartaí	δᾰρτᾰ́ dartá
Genitive		δᾰρτοῦ dartoû	δᾰρτῆς dartês	δᾰρτοῦ dartoû		δᾰρτοῖν dartoîn	δᾰρταῖν dartaîn	δᾰρτοῖν dartoîn		δᾰρτῶν dartôn	δᾰρτῶν dartôn	δᾰρτῶν dartôn
Dative		δᾰρτῷ dartôi	δᾰρτῇ dartêi	δᾰρτῷ dartôi		δᾰρτοῖν dartoîn	δᾰρταῖν dartaîn	δᾰρτοῖν dartoîn		δᾰρτοῖς dartoîs	δᾰρταῖς dartaîs	δᾰρτοῖς dartoîs
Accusative		δᾰρτόν dartón	δᾰρτήν dartḗn	δᾰρτόν dartón		δᾰρτώ dartṓ	δᾰρτᾱ́ dartā́	δᾰρτώ dartṓ		δᾰρτούς dartoús	δᾰρτᾱ́ς dartā́s	δᾰρτᾰ́ dartá
Vocative		δᾰρτέ darté	δᾰρτή dartḗ	δᾰρτόν dartón		δᾰρτώ dartṓ	δᾰρτᾱ́ dartā́	δᾰρτώ dartṓ		δᾰρτοί dartoí	δᾰρταί dartaí	δᾰρτᾰ́ dartá
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		δᾰρτῶς dartôs				δᾰρτότερος dartóteros				δᾰρτότᾰτος dartótatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

→ English: dartos

References

• “δαρτός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press