δοτικός

Ancient Greek edit

Etymology edit

From δο- (do-), short-vowel grade of the root of δίδωμι (dídōmi, “to give”), + -τῐκός (-tikós, verbal adjective suffix).

Pronunciation edit

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /do.ti.kós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /do.tiˈkos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ðo.tiˈkos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ðo.tiˈkos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ðo.tiˈkos/

Adjective edit

δοτῐκός • (dotikós) m (feminine δοτῐκή, neuter δοτῐκόν); first/second declension

inclined to give, giving freely

Inflection edit

First and second declension of δοτῐκός; δοτῐκή; δοτῐκόν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	δοτῐκός dotikós	δοτῐκή dotikḗ	δοτῐκόν dotikón	δοτῐκώ dotikṓ	δοτῐκᾱ́ dotikā́	δοτῐκώ dotikṓ	δοτῐκοί dotikoí	δοτῐκαί dotikaí	δοτῐκᾰ́ dotiká
Genitive	δοτῐκοῦ dotikoû	δοτῐκῆς dotikês	δοτῐκοῦ dotikoû	δοτῐκοῖν dotikoîn	δοτῐκαῖν dotikaîn	δοτῐκοῖν dotikoîn	δοτῐκῶν dotikôn	δοτῐκῶν dotikôn	δοτῐκῶν dotikôn
Dative	δοτῐκῷ dotikôi	δοτῐκῇ dotikêi	δοτῐκῷ dotikôi	δοτῐκοῖν dotikoîn	δοτῐκαῖν dotikaîn	δοτῐκοῖν dotikoîn	δοτῐκοῖς dotikoîs	δοτῐκαῖς dotikaîs	δοτῐκοῖς dotikoîs
Accusative	δοτῐκόν dotikón	δοτῐκήν dotikḗn	δοτῐκόν dotikón	δοτῐκώ dotikṓ	δοτῐκᾱ́ dotikā́	δοτῐκώ dotikṓ	δοτῐκούς dotikoús	δοτῐκᾱ́ς dotikā́s	δοτῐκᾰ́ dotiká
Vocative	δοτῐκέ dotiké	δοτῐκή dotikḗ	δοτῐκόν dotikón	δοτῐκώ dotikṓ	δοτῐκᾱ́ dotikā́	δοτῐκώ dotikṓ	δοτῐκοί dotikoí	δοτῐκαί dotikaí	δοτῐκᾰ́ dotiká
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	δοτῐκῶς dotikôs			δοτῐκώτερος dotikṓteros			δοτῐκώτᾰτος dotikṓtatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms edit

δοτῐκή (dotikḗ, “the dative case”)

Related terms edit

ἀναδοτῐκός (anadotikós)
ἀνταποδοτῐκός (antapodotikós)
ἀποδοτῐκός (apodotikós)
ἐνδοτῐκός (endotikós)
ἐπιδοτῐκός (epidotikós)
μεταδοτῐκός (metadotikós)
προδοτῐκός (prodotikós)
συνδοτῐκός (sundotikós)

References edit

“δοτικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
δοτικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
δοτικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
δοτικός in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften