στρούθιον
Ancient Greek edit
Etymology edit
From στρουθός (strouthós, “sparrow”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation edit
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /strǔː.tʰi.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈstru.tʰi.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈstru.θi.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈstru.θi.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈstru.θi.on/
Noun edit
στρούθῐον • (stroúthion) n (genitive στρουθῐ́ου); second declension
- soapwort (Saponaria officinalis)
- (biblical) little sparrow
Inflection edit
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ στρούθῐον tò stroúthion |
τὼ στρουθῐ́ω tṑ strouthíō |
τᾰ̀ στρούθῐᾰ tà stroúthia | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ στρουθῐ́ου toû strouthíou |
τοῖν στρουθῐ́οιν toîn strouthíoin |
τῶν στρουθῐ́ων tôn strouthíōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ στρουθῐ́ῳ tôi strouthíōi |
τοῖν στρουθῐ́οιν toîn strouthíoin |
τοῖς στρουθῐ́οις toîs strouthíois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ στρούθῐον tò stroúthion |
τὼ στρουθῐ́ω tṑ strouthíō |
τᾰ̀ στρούθῐᾰ tà stroúthia | ||||||||||
Vocative | στρούθῐον stroúthion |
στρουθῐ́ω strouthíō |
στρούθῐᾰ stroúthia | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms edit
- στρουθῐ́ζω (strouthízō)
- στρούθῐνος (stroúthinos)
References edit
Further reading edit
- “στρούθιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- στρούθιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette