аванс
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French avance, from avancer (“to advance”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ава́нс • (aváns) m (relational adjective ава́нсов)
- advance, imprest (amount of money, paid before it is due)
- handicap (an allowance of a certain amount of time or distance in starting, granted in a race, or other contest of skill, to the competitor possessing disadvantages; or an additional weight or other hindrance imposed upon the one possessing advantages, in order to equalize, as much as possible, the chances of success)
- Synonym: преднина (prednina)
- lead (precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; as, a lead of a boat’s length, or of half a second; the state of being ahead in a race)
- Synonym: преднина (prednina)
Declension edit
Declension of ава́нс
Derived terms edit
- ава́нсирам (avánsiram)
References edit
- “аванс”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “аванс”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “ава̀нс”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 2
- “аванс”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 16
Anagrams edit
- саван (savan)
Kazakh edit
Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | اۆانس |
Cyrillic | аванс |
Latin | avans |
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Russian ава́нс (aváns), from French avance.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
аванс • (avans)
Declension edit
declension of аванс
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | аванс (avans) | аванстар (avanstar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | аванстың (avanstyñ) | аванстардың (avanstardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | авансқа (avansqa) | аванстарға (avanstarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | авансты (avansty) | аванстарды (avanstardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | аванста (avansta) | аванстарда (avanstarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | аванстан (avanstan) | аванстардан (avanstardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | аванспен (avanspen) | аванстармен (avanstarmen) |
Synonyms edit
- алғытөлем (alğytölem)
Derived terms edit
Macedonian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
аванс • (avans) m (relational adjective авансен)
Declension edit
Russian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ава́нс • (aváns) m inan (genitive ава́нса, nominative plural ава́нсы, genitive plural ава́нсов, diminutive ава́нсик)
- advance (of money), prepayment, payment on account
- Synonym: зада́ток m (zadátok)
- (figurative, in the plural) advances, overtures
Declension edit
Declension of ава́нс (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Descendants edit
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
а̀ванс m (Latin spelling àvans)
Declension edit
Declension of аванс
References edit
- “аванс” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ава́нс • (aváns) m inan (genitive ава́нсу, nominative plural ава́нси, genitive plural ава́нсів)
Declension edit
Declension of ава́нс (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ава́нс aváns |
ава́нси avánsy |
genitive | ава́нсу avánsu |
ава́нсів avánsiv |
dative | ава́нсові, ава́нсу avánsovi, avánsu |
ава́нсам avánsam |
accusative | ава́нс aváns |
ава́нси avánsy |
instrumental | ава́нсом avánsom |
ава́нсами avánsamy |
locative | ава́нсі avánsi |
ава́нсах avánsax |
vocative | ава́нсе avánse |
ава́нси avánsy |
References edit
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “аванс”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka