бурка
Russian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
бу́рка • (búrka) f anim (genitive бу́рки, nominative plural бу́рки, genitive plural бу́рок)
Declension edit
Declension of бу́рка (anim fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Etymology 2 edit
Disputed.
- According to Vasmer, from Etymology 1, i.e. бу́рый (búryj, “brown”) + -ка (-ka), referring to the garment's color.
- According to Shansky, ultimately from Persian [script needed] (bärk, “shoulder, shoulder blade”) via the intermediary of one of the languages of the Caucasus and influenced by the Russian term бу́рый (búryj); alternatively, but less likely, from a Turkic source, cf. Turkish börk (“felt hat”) and Turkish bürümek (“to wrap”).
Noun edit
бу́рка • (búrka) f inan (genitive бу́рки, nominative plural бу́рки, genitive plural бу́рок)
Declension edit
Declension of бу́рка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Etymology 3 edit
бури́ть (burítʹ, “to bore, to drill”) + -ка (-ka)
Noun edit
бу́рка • (búrka) f inan (genitive бу́рки, nominative plural бу́рки, genitive plural бу́рок)
- blasthole (the hole into which an explosive charge is inserted for blasting rock)
- Hypernym: шпур (špur)
Declension edit
Declension of бу́рка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
References edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бурка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Shansky, N. M. (1965) “бурка”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 2 (Б), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 231
Serbo-Croatian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
бу̑рка f (Latin spelling bȗrka)