Erzya edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Mordvinic *veśə, inherited from Proto-Uralic *we(ń)ćɜ (every, all, whole). Cognate with Udmurt воч (voć), Komi-Zyrian вач (vać), possibly with Hungarian össze (together).

The Uralic word may be of Indo-Iranian origin, compare Proto-Iranian *wícwah (all, every; whole).

Pronunciation edit

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Pronoun edit

весе (veśe)

  1. everything, all
  2. everyone, everybody, all
    весе вейсэveśe vejseall together

Adjective edit

весе (veśe)

  1. whole, entire, all
    • 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 7:
      Seste Ierusalim liśneź tenze i vese Iudeja vesejak Iordan jonga mastort
      People went out to him from Jerusalem and all Judea and the whole region of the Jordan

References edit

  • B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “весе”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
  • Entry #1139 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  • Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial[1], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.

Russian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ве́се (vésem inan

  1. prepositional singular of вес (ves)