куб
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Russian куб (kub), from Latin cubus, and ultimately Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
куб • (kub) m
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
- ку́бче (kúbče, diminutive)
- куби́чен (kubíčen), куби́чески (kubíčeski, “cubic”)
- кубови́ден (kubovíden, “cubish”), ку́боподобен (kúbopodoben, “cube-like”)
- куби́к (kubík), кубоме́тър (kubométǎr, “cubic meter”)
Related terms edit
References edit
- “куб”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “куб”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams edit
- бук (buk)
Kazakh edit
Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | كۋب |
Cyrillic | куб |
Latin | kub |
Yañalif | kuʙ |
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Russian куб (kub), from German Kubus, from Latin cubus, from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”).
Noun edit
куб • (kub)
Declension edit
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | куб (kub) | кубтар (kubtar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | кубтың (kubtyñ) | кубтардың (kubtardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | кубқа (kubqa) | кубтарға (kubtarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | кубты (kubty) | кубтарды (kubtardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | кубта (kubta) | кубтарда (kubtarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | кубтан (kubtan) | кубтардан (kubtardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | кубпен (kubpen) | кубтармен (kubtarmen) |
Synonyms edit
- текше (tekşe)
Derived terms edit
- кубшылдық (kubşyldyq)
Macedonian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
куб • (kub) m (relational adjective кубен)
Declension edit
Russian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed in the early 18th century from German Kubus or directly from Latin cubus, from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”).
Noun edit
куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural кубы́ or ку́бы, genitive plural кубо́в or ку́бов, relational adjective куби́ческий)
- (geometry) cube (shape with six square sides)
- (mathematics) cube (number raised to the third power)
- (colloquial) cubic meter (cubic metre)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Etymology 2 edit
Inherited from Old East Slavic кубъ (kubŭ, “drinking vessel”), first attested in the 14th century., further origin uncertain.
Cognate with Ukrainian куб (kub, “wooden dish”), Polish kubek (“bowl, cup”), Lower Sorbian kub (“bowl, cup”), also kubk.
Per Vasmer, likely related to Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”), κύβη (kúbē, “cup”), also κύμβη (kúmbē).
However Trubachev notes that there are no signs of a nasal vowel and reconstructs Proto-Slavic *kubъ, thus rejecting a possible link to Proto-Indo-European *kumbʰo-, *kumbʰéh₂- (“vessel”) and proposing a connection to *koubʰ-.
Noun edit
куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural кубы́ or ку́бы, genitive plural кубо́в or ку́бов, relational adjective ку́бовый)
- boiler, still, large tank
- перего́нный куб ― peregónnyj kub ― distillation boiler
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
- кубово́й (kubovój)
- ку́бок (kúbok)
- кубы́шка (kubýška, “potbellied vessel with a neck”)
- ку́бовина (kúbovina, “convexity”)
Etymology 3 edit
Clipping of ку́бовый краси́тель (kúbovyj krasítelʹ, “vat dye”), from ку́бовый (kúbovyj, “related to dye vatting”), from куб (kub, “large tank, vat”), see above.
Noun edit
куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural ку́бы, genitive plural ку́бов, relational adjective ку́бовый)
Declension edit
Yakut edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Russian куб (kub).
Noun edit
куб • (kub)
Synonyms edit
Coordinate terms edit
- квадрат (kvadrat, “square”)