меч
See also: Appendix:Variations of "mec"
Belarusian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
меч • (mječ) m inan (genitive мяча́, nominative plural мячы́, genitive plural мячо́ў)
Declension edit
Declension of меч (inan hard masc-form accent-b)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | меч mječ |
мячы́ mjačý |
genitive | мяча́ mjačá |
мячо́ў mjačóŭ |
dative | мячу́ mjačú |
мяча́м mjačám |
accusative | меч mječ |
мячы́ mjačý |
instrumental | мячо́м mjačóm |
мяча́мі mjačámi |
locative | мячы́ mjačý |
мяча́х mjačáx |
count form | — | мячы́1 mjačý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References edit
- “меч” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
меч • (meč) m
- sword
- дамо́клев меч ― damóklev meč ― sword of Damocles
Declension edit
Declension of меч
References edit
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
меч • (meč) m
Declension edit
Declension of меч
Noun edit
меч • (meč) m
Russian edit
Alternative forms edit
- мечъ (meč) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
меч • (meč) m inan (genitive меча́, nominative plural мечи́, genitive plural мече́й, relational adjective ме́чный or мечево́й, diminutive ме́чик)
- sword (usually with a straight blade)
- дамо́клов меч ― damóklov meč ― sword of Damocles
Usage notes edit
- The Russian term меч (meč) usually refers only to straight-bladed swords. A sabre with a curved blade is regarded as a type of sword in English, but it is not a type of меч (meč) in Russian.
Declension edit
Related terms edit
- мечено́сец (mečenósec)
- мечехво́ст (mečexvóst)
- ме́чник (méčnik)
- ры́ба-меч (rýba-meč)
See also edit
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
ме̏ч m (Latin spelling mȅč)
- match (sporting event)
Declension edit
Declension of меч
Further reading edit
- “меч” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
меч • (meč) m inan (genitive меча́, nominative plural мечі́, genitive plural мечі́в)
Declension edit
Declension of меч (inan semisoft masc-form accent-b)
Further reading edit
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “меч”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “меч”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “меч”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)