пандур
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Hungarian pandúr. According to BER, perhaps of Slavic origin, reflecting Proto-Slavic *pǫdurъ (formally equivalent to пъдя (pǎdja, “to chase away”) + -ур (-ur)).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
панду́р • (pandúr) m
Declension edit
Declension of панду́р
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | панду́р pandúr |
панду́ри pandúri |
definite (subject form) |
панду́рът pandúrǎt |
панду́рите pandúrite |
definite (object form) |
панду́ра pandúra | |
count form | — | панду́ра pandúra |
Alternative forms edit
- панду́рин (pandúrin)
Related terms edit
- пъда́р (pǎdár, “watchman, guard”)
References edit
- “пандур”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пандур”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 43
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Hungarian pandúr.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
пандур • (pandur) m (plural пандури, relational adjective пандурски)
- (archaic) armed guard, pandur
- (slang, derogatory) policeman
- (figurative, derogatory) violent person, cruel person
Declension edit
Declension of пандур
References edit
- “пандур” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
па̀ндӯр m (Latin spelling pàndūr)
- (derogatory) policeman
- tipstaff
- (slang) redcoat (British soldier)
Declension edit
Declension of пандур
Synonyms edit
- (policeman): полица́јац
References edit
- “пандур” in Hrvatski jezični portal