папа
Erzya edit
Etymology edit
Veršinin suggests child language origin, reduplication of the syllable pa, relationship with Russian попа (popa, “butt”) is uncertain, he also suggests comparing this term with Erzya папарезь (papaŕeź, “tadpole”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
папа • (papa)
Declension edit
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | папа (papa) | папат (papat) |
| genitive | папань (papań) | — |
| dative | папанень (papańeń) | — |
| ablative | пападо (papado) | — |
| inessive | папасо (papaso) | — |
| elative | папасто (papasto) | — |
| illative | папас (papas) | — |
| prolative | папава (papava) | — |
| translative | папакс (papaks) | — |
| comparative | папашка (papaška) | — |
| abessive | папавтомо (papavtomo) | — |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | папась (papaś) | папатне (papatńe) |
| genitive | папанть (papanť) | папатнень (papatńeń) |
| dative | папантень (papanťeń) | папатненень (papatńeńeń) |
| ablative | пападонть (papadonť) | папатнеде (papatńeďe) |
| inessive | папасонть (papasonť) | папатнесэ (papatńese) |
| elative | папастонть (papastonť) | папатнестэ (papatńeste) |
| illative | папантень (papanťeń) | папатнес (papatńes) |
| prolative | папаванть (papavanť) | папатнева (papatńeva) |
| translative | — | — |
| comparative | папашканть (papaškanť) | папатнешка (papatńeška) |
| abessive | папавтомонть (papavtomonť) | папатневтеме (papatńevťeme) |
Synonyms edit
Antonyms edit
- пад (pad)
Derived terms edit
- Папазей (Papaźej, “a spirit/deity that rules over the penis”)
References edit
- ^ Veršinin, V. I. (2004–2005) Этимологический словарь мордовских (эрзянского и мокшанского) языков [Etymological dictionary of Mordvinic (Erzya and Moksha) languages] (in Russian), Joškar Ola, page 333
Macedonian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Latin pāpa (“pope”).
Noun edit
папа • (papa) m (plural папи, relational adjective папски)
- (Christianity, Roman Catholicism) pope
- (Christianity, archaic, in the singular) padre, father (as a title before priests' names)
- Synonym: поп (pop)
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb edit
папа • (papa) third-singular present, impf (perfective се напапа or испапа)
Conjugation edit
| l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | папал | — | adjectival participle | — | ||
| feminine | папала | — | adverbial participle | папајќи | ||
| neuter | папало | — | verbal noun | папање | ||
| plural | папале | — | perfect participle | папано | ||
| present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
| 1st singular | папам | папав | — | — | ||
| 2nd singular | папаш | папаше | — | папај | ||
| 3rd singular | папа | папаше | — | — | ||
| 1st plural | папаме | папавме | — | — | ||
| 2nd plural | папате | папавте | — | папајте | ||
| 3rd plural | папаат | папаа | — | — | ||
| Compound tenses | ||||||
| perfect | сум папал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-perfect | имам папано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
| pluperfect | бев папал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-pluperfect | имав папано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| има-perfect reported | сум имал папано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future | ќе папам | ќе + present | ||||
| има-future | ќе имам папано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future in the past | ќе папав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
| има-future in the past | ќе имав папано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future reported | ќе сум папал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-future reported | ќе сум имал папано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
| conditional | би папал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-conditional | би имал папано | conditional of има + perfect participle | ||||
Related terms edit
- папо n (papo)
Etymology 3 edit
See па-па! (pa-pa!).
Pronunciation edit
Interjection edit
папа! • (papa!)
- (colloquial, childish) Alternative form of па-па! (pa-pa!, “bye-bye”)
Old Church Slavonic edit
Noun edit
папа • (papa) m
- pope
- from Vita Constantini, 1700500-1700520:
- приѥмꙿ же папа книгꙑ словенꙿскꙑѥ, светꙑ ѥ и положе ѥ въ црькви светꙑѥ Марꙇе, ꙗже се нарицаѥть Фотида, и пѣше надь ними литоургию.
- prijemꙿ že papa knigy slovenꙿskyje, svety je i polože je vŭ crĭkvi svetyje Marie, jaže se naricajetĭ Fotida, i pěše nadĭ nimi liturgiju.
- Accepting the Slavic Scriptures, the Pope placed them in the Church of St. Mary called Phatne. And the holy liturgy was celebrated over them.
- from Vita Constantini, 1700500-1700520:
Russian edit
Etymology 1 edit
A Lallwort. Perhaps borrowed from French papa; obsolete variant папа́ (papá) is certainly French.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
па́па • (pápa) m anim or m inan (genitive па́пы, nominative plural па́пы, genitive plural пап)
Declension edit
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Ingrian: papa
See also edit
- ба́бушка (bábuška)
- двою́родный (dvojúrodnyj)
- де́душка (déduška)
- дочь (dočʹ)
- дя́дя (djádja)
- ма́ма (máma)
- племя́нник (plemjánnik)
- племя́нница (plemjánnica)
- ребёнок (rebjónok)
- роди́тель (rodítelʹ)
- сын (syn)
- тётя (tjótja)
Etymology 2 edit
Borrowed from Latin pāpa (“pope”), from Koine Greek πάπας (pápas); originally a Lallwort. Doublet of поп (pop, “priest”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
па́па • (pápa) m anim (indeclinable)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Etymology 3 edit
A Lallwort; perhaps of native origin. Many other similar examples are present cross-linguistically; see the entry for English pap for more.
Noun edit
па́па • (pápa) f inan (genitive па́пы, uncountable)
Declension edit
References edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “папа”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin papa, from Byzantine Greek πάπας (pápas, “priest”), variant of Ancient Greek πάππας (páppas, “daddy, papa”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
па̑па m (Latin spelling pȃpa)