парша
See also: Парша
Kazakh edit
Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | پارشا |
Cyrillic | парша |
Latin | parşa |
Yañalif | parca |
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
парша • (parşa)
- brocade (fabric)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
парша • (parşa)
Declension edit
declension of парша
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | парша (parşa) | паршалар (parşalar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | паршаның (parşanyñ) | паршалардың (parşalardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | паршаға (parşağa) | паршаларға (parşalarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | паршаны (parşany) | паршаларды (parşalardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | паршада (parşada) | паршаларда (parşalarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | паршадан (parşadan) | паршалардан (parşalardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | паршамен (parşamen) | паршалармен (parşalarmen) |
Russian edit
Etymology edit
First attested 18th century. Cognate with пе́рхоть (pérxotʹ, “dandruff”) and ultimately derives from Proto-Slavic *pьrxъ, but the exact etymology is unclear: the term might either be inherited from Old East Slavic or borrowed from Polish parch. Compare with Ukrainian па́рша (párša).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
парша́ • (paršá) f inan (genitive парши́, nominative plural парши́, genitive plural парше́й)
- (medicine) favus (fungal skin disease)
- Synonym: фа́вус (fávus)
- (phytopathology) scab (fungal disease of plants)
- парша́ я́блони ― paršá jábloni ― apple scab
Declension edit
Declension of парша́ (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-b)
Pre-reform declension of парша́ (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-b)
Derived terms edit
- парши́вый (paršívyj)
References edit
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “парша”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 9
Ukrainian edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
па́рша • (párša) f inan (genitive па́рші, nominative plural па́рші, genitive plural па́ршів)
Declension edit
Declension of па́рша (inan semisoft fem-form accent-a)