пика
Bulgarian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Russian пика (pika), from French pique.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
пи́ка • (píka) f
- (military, historical) pike, lance
- (card games) ♠, the suit of spades
Declension edit
Declension of пи́ка
Coordinate terms edit
- (card suit):
Suits in Bulgarian · бои́ (boí) (layout · text) | |||
---|---|---|---|
ку́па (kúpa) | каро́ (karó) | пи́ка (píka) | спати́я (spatíja) тре́фа (tréfa) |
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
пика́ • (piká)
- second/third-person singular aorist indicative of пика́я (pikája)
References edit
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьxati.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
пика • (pika) third-singular present, impf (perfective пикне)
- (transitive) to shove, to cram, to stuff
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of пика (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | пикал | — | adjectival participle | пикан | ||
feminine | пикала | — | adverbial participle | пикајќи | ||
neuter | пикало | — | verbal noun | пикање | ||
plural | пикале | — | perfect participle | пикано | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | пикам | пикав | — | — | ||
2nd singular | пикаш | пикаше | — | пикај | ||
3rd singular | пика | пикаше | — | — | ||
1st plural | пикаме | пикавме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | пикате | пикавте | — | пикајте | ||
3rd plural | пикаат | пикаа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум пикал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам пикано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев пикал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав пикано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал пикано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе пикам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам пикано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе пикав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав пикано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум пикал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал пикано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би пикал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал пикано | conditional of има + perfect participle |
References edit
Russian edit
Pronunciation 1 edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
пи́ка • (píka) f inan (genitive пи́ки, nominative plural пи́ки, genitive plural пик, relational adjective пи́ковый)
- lance, pike
- (card games) spade
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
- пикинёр (pikinjór)
Descendants edit
- → Bulgarian: пи́ка (píka)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
пи́ка • (píka) m inan
Pronunciation 2 edit
Etymology 3 edit
Noun edit
пика • (pika)
- (pathology) pica
- Synonyms: парорекси́я (paroreksíja), пикаци́зм (pikacízm), парарекси́я (parareksíja)
- Hypernym: расстро́йство (rasstrójstvo)
- Hyponyms: копрофа́гия (koprofágija), онихофа́гия (onixofágija), трихофа́гия (trixofágija)
Further reading edit
- Пика (расстройство) on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia ru
Ukrainian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
пи́ка • (pýka) f inan (genitive пи́ки, nominative plural пи́ки, genitive plural пик, diminutive пи́чка)
- (derogatory) mug, an ugly face
- (colloquial) a face, especially a puffy, pinky, fresh one
Declension edit
Declension of пи́ка (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms edit
- пика́тий (pykátyj)
Further reading edit
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пи́ка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “пи́ка”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund (2001–2024) “Словники України” online [Dictionaries of Ukraine online][1] (in Ukrainian)