сляза
Belarusian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza), from Proto-Slavic *slьza.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
сляза́ • (sljazá) f inan (genitive слязы́, nominative plural слёзы, genitive plural слёз, relational adjective слёзны, diminutive слёзка or слязі́нка)
- tear (a drop of liquid from the eyes)
Declension edit
Declension of сляза́ (inan hard fem-form accent-f а-о)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сляза́ sljazá |
слёзы sljózy |
| genitive | слязы́ sljazý |
слёз sljoz |
| dative | слязе́ sljazjé |
сляза́м sljazám |
| accusative | слязу́ sljazú |
слёзы sljózy |
| instrumental | слязо́й, слязо́ю sljazój, sljazóju |
сляза́мі, слязьмі́ sljazámi, sljazʹmí |
| locative | слязе́ sljazjé |
сляза́х sljazáx |
| count form | — | слязы́1 sljazý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “сляза” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
сля́за • (sljáza) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective сли́зам)
- to move from a higher place to a lower one, to go down, to come down, to get down, to descend
- to get off (of something), to alight (from), to get out (of something), to dismount
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of сля́за (conjugation 1.1, irregular, perfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | сля́зъл sljázǎl |
сле́зел slézel |
— | — | |
| definite subject form | — | сле́злият slézlijat |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | — | сле́злия slézlija |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | сля́зла sljázla |
сле́зела slézela |
— | ||
| definite | — | сля́злата sljázlata |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | сля́зло sljázlo |
сле́зело slézelo |
— | — | |
| definite | — | сля́злото sljázloto |
— | — | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | сле́зли slézli |
сле́зели slézeli |
— | — | |
| definite | — | сле́злите slézlite |
— | — | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | сля́за sljáza |
сле́зеш slézeš |
сле́зе sléze |
сле́зем slézem |
сле́зете slézete |
сля́зат sljázat | |
| imperfect | сле́зех slézeh |
сле́зеше slézeše |
сле́зеше slézeše |
сле́зехме slézehme |
сле́зехте slézehte |
сле́зеха slézeha | |
| aorist | сля́зох sljázoh |
сле́зе sléze |
сле́зе sléze |
сля́зохме sljázohme |
сля́зохте sljázohte |
сля́зоха sljázoha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сле́зел m, сле́зела f, сле́зело n, or сле́зели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сле́зел m, сле́зела f, сле́зело n, or сле́зели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сле́зел m, сле́зела f, сле́зело n, or сле́зели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and сля́зъл m, сля́зла f, сля́зло n, or сле́зли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| слез slez |
слязе́те sljazéte |
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