трептя
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From тре́пам (trépam, “to thwack, to swing at”) + -тя (-tja).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
трептя́ • (treptjá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective тре́пна)
- (intransitive) to vibrate, to flutter
- (intransitive, figurative) to flicker, to twinkle (of light, sensory signal)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of трептя́ (conjugation 2.2, imperfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | трептя́щ treptjášt |
трептя́л treptjál |
трептя́л treptjál |
— | трепте́йки treptéjki | |
| definite subject form | трептя́щият treptjáštijat |
трепте́лият treptélijat |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | трептя́щия treptjáštija |
трепте́лия treptélija |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | трептя́ща treptjášta |
трептя́ла treptjála |
трептя́ла treptjála |
— | ||
| definite | трептя́щата treptjáštata |
трептя́лата treptjálata |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | трептя́що treptjášto |
трептя́ло treptjálo |
трептя́ло treptjálo |
— | трепте́не trepténe | |
| definite | трептя́щото treptjáštoto |
трептя́лото treptjáloto |
— | — | трепте́нето trepténeto | ||
| plural | indefinite | трептя́щи treptjášti |
трепте́ли treptéli |
трепте́ли treptéli |
— | трепте́ния, трепте́нета trepténija, trepténeta | |
| definite | трептя́щите treptjáštite |
трепте́лите treptélite |
— | — | трепте́нията, трепте́нетата trepténijata, trepténetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | трептя́ treptjá |
трепти́ш treptíš |
трепти́ treptí |
трепти́м treptím |
трепти́те treptíte |
трептя́т treptját | |
| imperfect | трептя́х treptjáh |
трепте́ше treptéše |
трепте́ше treptéše |
трептя́хме treptjáhme |
трептя́хте treptjáhte |
трептя́ха treptjáha | |
| aorist | трептя́х treptjáh |
трептя́ treptjá |
трептя́ treptjá |
трептя́хме treptjáhme |
трептя́хте treptjáhte |
трептя́ха treptjáha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| трепти́ treptí |
трепте́те treptéte |
||||||
Related terms edit
- тръ́пна (trǎ́pna), тръ́пкам (trǎ́pkam, “to shiver”)
- трепе́ря (trepérja, “to tremble”)
- тре́пет (trépet, “thrill”)