труд
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *trudъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
труд • (trud) m (relational adjective тру́ден or тру́дов)
Declension edit
Declension of труд
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | труд trud |
тру́дове trúdove |
definite (subject form) |
трудъ́т trudǎ́t |
тру́довете trúdovete |
definite (object form) |
труда́ trudá | |
count form | — | тру́да trúda |
Derived terms edit
- трудо- (trudo-)
- трудое́мък (trudoémǎk, “labor-intensive”)
- трудолю́бив (trudoljúbiv, “hard-working”)
- тру́дя се (trúdja se, “to toil, to work hard”)
- сътру́дник (sǎtrúdnik, “associate, collaborator”)
- трудова́к (trudovák), тру́женик (trúženik, “laborer”)
References edit
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
труд • (trud) m (relational adjective труден)
- effort, endeavor
- work (something produced by effort)
- labour (e.g. child labour)
Declension edit
Russian edit
Alternative forms edit
- трудъ (trud) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old East Slavic трудъ (trudŭ), from Proto-Slavic *trudъ, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd-, whence English thrust.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
труд • (trud) m inan (genitive труда́, nominative plural труды́, genitive plural трудо́в, relational adjective трудово́й)
Declension edit
Related terms edit
- труди́ть (trudítʹ)
- тру́дный (trúdnyj)
- трудя́га (trudjága)
- трудя́щийся (trudjáščijsja)
- тру́женик (trúženik)
- с трудо́м (s trudóm)
- сотру́дник (sotrúdnik)
- трудоустро́йство n (trudoustrójstvo)
See also edit
- рабо́та (rabóta)
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.
Noun edit
тру̑д m (Latin spelling trȗd)
- effort, hard work
- (plural) contractions (while giving birth)
Declension edit
Declension of труд
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | труд | тру́дови / тру̑ди |
genitive | труда | трудова / труда |
dative | труду | трудовима / трудима |
accusative | труд | трудове / труде |
vocative | труде | трудови / труди |
locative | труду | трудовима / трудима |
instrumental | трудом | трудовима / трудима |