Dolgan edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Turkic *til. Cognate with Yakut тыл (tıl).

Noun edit

тыл (tyl)

  1. tongue
  2. speech
  3. language
    һака тылаhaka tylaDolgan language

Kazakh edit

Alternative scripts
Arabic تىل
Cyrillic тыл
Latin tyl
Yañalif tьl

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Russian тыл (tyl), from Old East Slavic тꙑлъ (tylŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tylъ (back of the head, back).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

тыл (tyl)

  1. (military) home front

Declension edit

Russian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑлъ (tylŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tylъ (back of the head, back).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [tɨɫ]
  • (file)

Noun edit

тыл (tylm inan (genitive ты́ла, nominative plural тылы́, genitive plural тыло́в, relational adjective тылово́й)

  1. back, rear
    с ты́лаs týlaat the rear/from the rear/in the rear
    подходи́ть/подойти́ с ты́ла/ты́луpodxodítʹ/podojtí s týla/týluto approach from the back
  2. (military) rear (the part of an army or fleet which comes last)
    Тыл Вооружëнных Сил Росси́йской Федера́цииTyl Vooružënnyx Sil Rossíjskoj FederáciiRear of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
  3. (military) home front
    наро́дная борьба́ в тылу́naródnaja borʹbá v tylúpopular struggle on the home front
    служи́ть/послужи́ть в тылу́služítʹ/poslužítʹ v tylúto serve on the home front

Usage notes edit

A partitive case appears in the expression с ты́лу (s týlu, from the back) (also с ты́ла (s týla), with the expected genitive case).

Declension edit

Synonyms edit

Related terms edit

Adjectives

Adverbs

Nouns

Verbs

References edit

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “тыл”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “тыл”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 275

Further reading edit

  • тыл in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

Udmurt edit

 
Тыл.

Etymology edit

From Proto-Permic *tu̇l, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Erzya тол (tol), Finnish tuli and Southern Selkup тӱ ().

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

тыл (tyl)

  1. fire, flame

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “тыл”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 668
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 261

Yakut edit

 
Yakut Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sah

Etymology edit

From Proto-Turkic *til (tongue, language). Cognate with Turkish dil, Kyrgyz тил (til).

Noun edit

тыл (tıl)

  1. (anatomy) tongue
  2. (linguistics) language
  3. (linguistics) word
    Synonyms: өс (ös), хоһоон (qohoon) (both less common)

Derived terms edit