պոպոկ
Armenian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Armenian պոպոկ (popok).
Pronunciation edit
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): /poˈpok/ [poˈpok] invalid IPA characters (//[])
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): /boˈboɡ/ [boˈboɡ] invalid IPA characters (//[])
Noun edit
- walnut
- Synonym: ընկույզ (ənkuyz)
- 16–17th centuries, Eremia Mełrecʿi or Sargis Evdokiacʿi, Baṙgirkʿ hayocʿ [Armenian Dictionary] Ը.103:[1]
- ընկուզ· ճղոպուր, կամ պոպոկ (var. պօպօք), կամ գլուխ
- ənkuz· čłopur, kam popok (var. pōpōkʻ), kam glux
- ընկուզ· ճղոպուր, կամ պոպոկ (var. պօպօք), կամ գլուխ
- green husk on unripe walnut
- sprout, shoot; bud
Declension edit
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | պոպոկ (popok) | պոպոկներ (popokner) | ||
| dative | պոպոկի (popoki) | պոպոկների (popokneri) | ||
| ablative | պոպոկից (popokicʻ) | պոպոկներից (popoknericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | պոպոկով (popokov) | պոպոկներով (popoknerov) | ||
| locative | պոպոկում (popokum) | պոպոկներում (popoknerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | պոպոկը/պոպոկն (popokə/popokn) | պոպոկները/պոպոկներն (popoknerə/popoknern) | ||
| dative | պոպոկին (popokin) | պոպոկներին (popoknerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | պոպոկս (popoks) | պոպոկներս (popokners) | ||
| dative | պոպոկիս (popokis) | պոպոկներիս (popokneris) | ||
| ablative | պոպոկիցս (popokicʻs) | պոպոկներիցս (popoknericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | պոպոկովս (popokovs) | պոպոկներովս (popoknerovs) | ||
| locative | պոպոկումս (popokums) | պոպոկներումս (popoknerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | պոպոկդ (popokd) | պոպոկներդ (popoknerd) | ||
| dative | պոպոկիդ (popokid) | պոպոկներիդ (popoknerid) | ||
| ablative | պոպոկիցդ (popokicʻd) | պոպոկներիցդ (popoknericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | պոպոկովդ (popokovd) | պոպոկներովդ (popoknerovd) | ||
| locative | պոպոկումդ (popokumd) | պոպոկներումդ (popoknerumd) | ||
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
References edit
- ^ Amalyan, H. M., editor (1975), Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ[1] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 113
- ^ Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § 630, page 129
Further reading edit
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “պոպոկ”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 922
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պոպոկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 98–99
- Norayr N. Biwzandacʻi (2000) “պոպոկ”, in Martiros Minassian, editor, Baṙagirkʻ storin hayerēni i matenagrutʻeancʻ ŽA–ŽĒ darucʻ [Dictionary of Middle Armenian Based on the Literature of 11–17th Centuries][3], edited from the author's unfinished manuscript written 1884–1915, Geneva: Martiros Minassian, page 658
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2008), “պոպոկ”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume V, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 108b
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2008), “պոպոք”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume V, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 109ab
Middle Armenian edit
Etymology edit
Reduplication of *պոկ (*pok), of unknown origin, continued in the dialects as պոկ (pok, “onion shoot”), պոկել (pokel, “to pull out, tear out; to pluck”).
Noun edit
պոպոկ • (popok)
Descendants edit
References edit
- ^ Norayr N. Biwzandacʻi (1884) “brou”, in Baṙagirkʻ i gałłierēn lezuē i hayerēn [Dictionary from the French Language into Armenian][2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian Press, page 179a
- ^ Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “պոպոկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 659a
- ^ Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § 630, page 129
Further reading edit
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պոպոկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 98–99
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “պոպոկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 659a
- Norayr N. Biwzandacʻi (2000) “պոպոկ”, in Martiros Minassian, editor, Baṙagirkʻ storin hayerēni i matenagrutʻeancʻ ŽA–ŽĒ darucʻ [Dictionary of Middle Armenian Based on the Literature of 11–17th Centuries][4], edited from the author's unfinished manuscript written 1884–1915, Geneva: Martiros Minassian, page 658