Hebrew edit

Etymology 1 edit

Noun edit

אֹרֶז (órezm

  1. defective spelling of אורז.

Etymology 2 edit

Root
א־ר־ז (ʾ-r-z)

Not native to Israel and Judaea, so presumably borrowed before the vowel closure into Hebrew from Aramaic אַרְזָא / ܐܪܙܐ (ʾarzā, cedar).

Noun edit

 
עץ ארז

אֶרֶז (érezm (plural indefinite אֳרָזִים, singular construct אֶרֶז־, plural construct אַרְזֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. cedar (tree)
    • Tanach, Psalms 29:5, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      קוֹל ה׳ שֹׁבֵר אֲרָזִים וַיְשַׁבֵּר ה׳ אֶת אַרְזֵי הַלְּבָנוֹן׃
      Qol Adonái shovér arazím vayshabér Adonái et arzéi haL'vanon
      The voice of the Lord breaketh the cedars; yea, the Lord breaketh in pieces the cedars of Lebanon.
    • a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Ta'anit 20a:
      לְעוֹלָם יְהֵא אָדָם רַךְ כַּקָּנֶה וְאַל יְהֵא קָשֶׁה כָּאֶרֶז
      L'olám y'héi adám rakh ka-qané v-al y'hei qashé ka-érez
      A person should always be soft like the reed, and not be hard like the cedar


Proper noun edit

אֶרֶז (érezm [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. a male given name
References edit
Further reading edit

Etymology 3 edit

Root
א־ר־ז (ʾ-r-z)

Verb edit

אָרַז (aráz) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)

  1. to pack
Conjugation edit
Derived terms edit

References edit

  • ארז” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language