Hebrew edit

Etymology 1 edit

גל +‎ עד

Noun edit

גַּלְעֵד (gal'édm (plural indefinite גַּלְעֵדִים, plural construct גַּלְעֲדֵי־)

  1. a cairn (a heap of stones used as a monument)
    • Tanach, Genesis 31:47-48, with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:
      וַיִּקְרָא־לוֹ לָבָן יְגַר שָׂהֲדוּתָא וְיַעֲקֹב קָרָא לוֹ גַּלְעֵד׃ וַיֹּאמֶר לָבָן הַגַּל הַזֶּה עֵד בֵּינִי וּבֵינְךָ הַיּוֹם עַל־כֵּן קָרָא־שְׁמוֹ גַּלְעֵד׃
      vay-yiqrá lo Laván yegár sahadutá veYa‘aqóv qára lo Gal‘éd. vay-yómer Laván hag-gal haz-zeh ‘ed beiní uveinekhá hay-yom ‘al-kén qará-shemo Gal‘éd.
      Laban called it Witness Mound (Yegar Sahadutha), but Jacob named it Gal'ed. 'This mound shall be a witness between you and me today, ' said Laban. 'That's why it is called Gal'ed.
See also edit

Etymology 2 edit

Proper noun edit

גִּלְעָד (gil'ádm

  1. a male given name, Gilead
    • Tanach, Judges 11:1, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      וְיִפְתָּח הַגִּלְעָדִי הָיָה גִּבּוֹר חַיִל וְהוּא בֶּן־אִשָּׁה זוֹנָה וַיּוֹלֶד גִּלְעָד אֶת־יִפְתָּח׃
      ve-Yiftáḥ hag-gil‘adí hayáh gibbór ḥáyil ve-hu ben isháh zonáh vay-yóled Gil‘ád ’et-Yiftaḥ.
      Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty man of valour, and he was the son of a harlot; and Gilead begot Jephthah.
  2. (biblical) Gilead, a region east of the Jordan river.
    • Tanach, 1 Kings 17:1, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלִיָּהוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּי מִתֹּשָׁבֵי גִלְעָד אֶל־אַחְאָב חַי־יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אֲשֶׁר עָמַדְתִּי לְפָנָיו אִם־יִהְיֶה הַשָּׁנִים הָאֵלֶּה טַל וּמָטָר כִּי אִם־לְפִי דְבָרִי׃
      vay-yómer Eliyáhu hat-Tishbí mit-toshavéi Gil‘ád el Aḥ’áv ḥai Adonái Elohéi Yisra’él ashér ‘amádti lefanáv im yihyéh has-shaním ha-éleh tal u-matár ki im lefi devari.
      And Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the settlers of Gilead, said unto Ahab: ‘As the LORD, the God of Israel, liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word.’

References edit

  • גלעד” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language