أحصى
Arabic edit
| Root |
|---|
| ح ص ي (ḥ-ṣ-y) |
| Root |
|---|
| ح ص و (ḥ-ṣ-w) |
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
أَحْصَى • (ʔaḥṣā) IV, non-past يُحْصِي (yuḥṣī)
- to enumerate, to count
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 16:18:
- وَإِنْ تَعُدُّوا نِعْمَةَ اللَّهِ لَا تُحْصُوهَا إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَغَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ
- waʔin taʕuddū niʕmata l-lahi lā tuḥṣūhā ʔinna l-laha laḡafūrun raḥīmun
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of
أَحْصَى
(form-IV final-weak)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔiḥṣāʔ | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḥṣin | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḥṣan | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaḥṣaytu |
ʔaḥṣayta |
أَحْصَى ʔaḥṣā |
ʔaḥṣaytumā |
ʔaḥṣayā |
ʔaḥṣaynā |
ʔaḥṣaytum |
ʔaḥṣaw | |||
| f | ʔaḥṣayti |
ʔaḥṣat |
ʔaḥṣatā |
ʔaḥṣaytunna |
ʔaḥṣayna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḥṣī |
tuḥṣī |
yuḥṣī |
tuḥṣiyāni |
yuḥṣiyāni |
nuḥṣī |
tuḥṣūna |
yuḥṣūna | |||
| f | tuḥṣīna |
tuḥṣī |
tuḥṣiyāni |
tuḥṣīna |
yuḥṣīna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḥṣiya |
tuḥṣiya |
yuḥṣiya |
tuḥṣiyā |
yuḥṣiyā |
nuḥṣiya |
tuḥṣū |
yuḥṣū | |||
| f | tuḥṣī |
tuḥṣiya |
tuḥṣiyā |
tuḥṣīna |
yuḥṣīna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḥṣi |
tuḥṣi |
yuḥṣi |
tuḥṣiyā |
yuḥṣiyā |
nuḥṣi |
tuḥṣū |
yuḥṣū | |||
| f | tuḥṣī |
tuḥṣi |
tuḥṣiyā |
tuḥṣīna |
yuḥṣīna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔaḥṣi |
ʔaḥṣiyā |
ʔaḥṣū |
||||||||
| f | ʔaḥṣī |
ʔaḥṣīna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuḥṣītu |
ʔuḥṣīta |
ʔuḥṣiya |
ʔuḥṣītumā |
ʔuḥṣiyā |
ʔuḥṣīnā |
ʔuḥṣītum |
ʔuḥṣū | |||
| f | ʔuḥṣīti |
ʔuḥṣiyat |
ʔuḥṣiyatā |
ʔuḥṣītunna |
ʔuḥṣīna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحْصَى ʔuḥṣā |
tuḥṣā |
yuḥṣā |
tuḥṣayāni |
yuḥṣayāni |
nuḥṣā |
tuḥṣawna |
yuḥṣawna | |||
| f | tuḥṣayna |
tuḥṣā |
tuḥṣayāni |
tuḥṣayna |
yuḥṣayna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحْصَى ʔuḥṣā |
tuḥṣā |
yuḥṣā |
tuḥṣayā |
yuḥṣayā |
nuḥṣā |
tuḥṣaw |
yuḥṣaw | |||
| f | tuḥṣay |
tuḥṣā |
tuḥṣayā |
tuḥṣayna |
yuḥṣayna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḥṣa |
tuḥṣa |
yuḥṣa |
tuḥṣayā |
yuḥṣayā |
nuḥṣa |
tuḥṣaw |
yuḥṣaw | |||
| f | tuḥṣay |
tuḥṣa |
tuḥṣayā |
tuḥṣayna |
yuḥṣayna | |||||||
References edit
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “أحصى”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 391
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “أحصى”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[2] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 444
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “أحصى”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 264