أرهف
Arabic edit
Etymology 1 edit
Root |
---|
ر ه ف (r-h-f) |
Causative of رَهُفَ (rahufa, “to be thin, slim or slender; to be sharp”).
Verb edit
أَرْهَفَ • (ʔarhafa) IV, non-past يُرْهِفُ (yurhifu)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of
أَرْهَفَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔirhāf | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
murhif | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
murhaf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔarhaftu |
ʔarhafta |
أَرْهَفَ ʔarhafa |
ʔarhaftumā |
ʔarhafā |
ʔarhafnā |
ʔarhaftum |
ʔarhafū | |||
f | ʔarhafti |
ʔarhafat |
ʔarhafatā |
ʔarhaftunna |
ʔarhafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُرْهِفُ ʔurhifu |
turhifu |
yurhifu |
turhifāni |
yurhifāni |
nurhifu |
turhifūna |
yurhifūna | |||
f | turhifīna |
turhifu |
turhifāni |
turhifna |
yurhifna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرْهِفَ ʔurhifa |
turhifa |
yurhifa |
turhifā |
yurhifā |
nurhifa |
turhifū |
yurhifū | |||
f | turhifī |
turhifa |
turhifā |
turhifna |
yurhifna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرْهِفْ ʔurhif |
turhif |
yurhif |
turhifā |
yurhifā |
nurhif |
turhifū |
yurhifū | |||
f | turhifī |
turhif |
turhifā |
turhifna |
yurhifna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَرْهِفْ ʔarhif |
ʔarhifā |
ʔarhifū |
||||||||
f | ʔarhifī |
ʔarhifna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔurhiftu |
ʔurhifta |
أُرْهِفَ ʔurhifa |
ʔurhiftumā |
ʔurhifā |
ʔurhifnā |
ʔurhiftum |
ʔurhifū | |||
f | ʔurhifti |
ʔurhifat |
ʔurhifatā |
ʔurhiftunna |
ʔurhifna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُرْهَفُ ʔurhafu |
turhafu |
yurhafu |
turhafāni |
yurhafāni |
nurhafu |
turhafūna |
yurhafūna | |||
f | turhafīna |
turhafu |
turhafāni |
turhafna |
yurhafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرْهَفَ ʔurhafa |
turhafa |
yurhafa |
turhafā |
yurhafā |
nurhafa |
turhafū |
yurhafū | |||
f | turhafī |
turhafa |
turhafā |
turhafna |
yurhafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرْهَفْ ʔurhaf |
turhaf |
yurhaf |
turhafā |
yurhafā |
nurhaf |
turhafū |
yurhafū | |||
f | turhafī |
turhaf |
turhafā |
turhafna |
yurhafna |
References edit
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “أرهف”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
Etymology 2 edit
Root |
---|
ر ه ف (r-h-f) |
Elative of رَهِف (rahif, “thin, slim”) and رَهِيف (rahīf, “thin, slim; sharp”) and مُرْهَف (murhaf, “thin, slim; sharp”).
Adjective edit
أَرْهَف • (ʔarhaf)
- elative degree of رَهِف (rahif) and elative degree of رَهِيف (rahīf) and elative degree of مُرْهَف (murhaf):
Declension edit
Declension of adjective أَرْهَف (ʔarhaf)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَرْهَف ʔarhaf |
الْأَرْهَف al-ʔarhaf |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | أَرْهَفُ ʔarhafu |
الْأَرْهَفُ al-ʔarhafu |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | أَرْهَفَ ʔarhafa |
الْأَرْهَفَ al-ʔarhafa |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | أَرْهَفَ ʔarhafa |
الْأَرْهَفِ al-ʔarhafi |
? ? |
? ? |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَرْهَفَيْن ʔarhafayn |
الْأَرْهَفَيْن al-ʔarhafayn |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | أَرْهَفَانِ ʔarhafāni |
الْأَرْهَفَانِ al-ʔarhafāni |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | أَرْهَفَيْنِ ʔarhafayni |
الْأَرْهَفَيْنِ al-ʔarhafayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | أَرْهَفَيْنِ ʔarhafayni |
الْأَرْهَفَيْنِ al-ʔarhafayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | plural unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
References edit
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “أرهف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN