بنگ
Bakhtiari
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Persian 𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ʿʾng /vâng/),[1] from Proto-Indo-European *bʰen- (“to beat, hit, injure”); compare Northern Kurdish bang, Persian بانگ (bâng), English bang.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editبنگ (bong)
References
edit- ^ William West, E. (1874). Glossary and Index of the Pahlavi Texts of the Book of Arda Viraf.
Persian
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Persian 𐭡𐭭𐭢 (bng /bang/, “henbane”). Cognate with Sanskrit भङ्ग (bhaṅga, “hemp”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [baŋɡ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bæŋɡʲ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bäŋɡ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | bang |
Dari reading? | bang |
Iranian reading? | bang |
Tajik reading? | bang |
Noun
editDari | بنگ |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | банг |
بنگ • (bang)
- hashish, narcotic made from Cannabis sativa
- Synonym: حشیش (hašiš)
- henbane, narcotic made from Hyoscyamus niger
- Synonym: بنگدانه (bang-dâne)
Derived terms
edit- بنگاب (bangâb)
Further reading
edit- G. Gnoli, ʿA.-A. Saʿīdī Sīrjānī (1988-12-15) “Bang”, in Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, New York, retrieved 2019-11-13
Urdu
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Classical Persian بنگ (bang), doublet of بھانگ (bhāṅg), which is inherited.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bəŋɡ/
Noun
editبنگ • (baṅg) f (Hindi spelling बंग)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “بنگ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “بنگ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- “بنگ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “بنگ”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “بنگ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Categories:
- Bakhtiari terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Bakhtiari terms derived from Middle Persian
- Bakhtiari terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bakhtiari terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bakhtiari lemmas
- Bakhtiari nouns
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Rosales order plants
- fa:Nightshades
- fa:Recreational drugs
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu feminine nouns