بيض
Arabic edit
Etymology 1 edit
Root |
---|
ب ي ض (b-y-ḍ) |
Cognate with Hebrew בֵּיצָה (bēṣā) and Classical Syriac ܒܝܥܬܐ (bēʿṯā).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
بَيْض • (bayḍ) m (collective, singulative بَيْضَة f (bayḍa), plural بُيُوض (buyūḍ), paucal بَيْضَات (bayḍāt))
Declension edit
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَيْض bayḍ |
الْبَيْض al-bayḍ |
بَيْض bayḍ |
Nominative | بَيْضٌ bayḍun |
الْبَيْضُ al-bayḍu |
بَيْضُ bayḍu |
Accusative | بَيْضًا bayḍan |
الْبَيْضَ al-bayḍa |
بَيْضَ bayḍa |
Genitive | بَيْضٍ bayḍin |
الْبَيْضِ al-bayḍi |
بَيْضِ bayḍi |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَيْضَة bayḍa |
الْبَيْضَة al-bayḍa |
بَيْضَة bayḍat |
Nominative | بَيْضَةٌ bayḍatun |
الْبَيْضَةُ al-bayḍatu |
بَيْضَةُ bayḍatu |
Accusative | بَيْضَةً bayḍatan |
الْبَيْضَةَ al-bayḍata |
بَيْضَةَ bayḍata |
Genitive | بَيْضَةٍ bayḍatin |
الْبَيْضَةِ al-bayḍati |
بَيْضَةِ bayḍati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَيْضَتَيْن bayḍatayn |
الْبَيْضَتَيْن al-bayḍatayn |
بَيْضَتَيْ bayḍatay |
Nominative | بَيْضَتَانِ bayḍatāni |
الْبَيْضَتَانِ al-bayḍatāni |
بَيْضَتَا bayḍatā |
Accusative | بَيْضَتَيْنِ bayḍatayni |
الْبَيْضَتَيْنِ al-bayḍatayni |
بَيْضَتَيْ bayḍatay |
Genitive | بَيْضَتَيْنِ bayḍatayni |
الْبَيْضَتَيْنِ al-bayḍatayni |
بَيْضَتَيْ bayḍatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَيْضَات bayḍāt |
الْبَيْضَات al-bayḍāt |
بَيْضَات bayḍāt |
Nominative | بَيْضَاتٌ bayḍātun |
الْبَيْضَاتُ al-bayḍātu |
بَيْضَاتُ bayḍātu |
Accusative | بَيْضَاتٍ bayḍātin |
الْبَيْضَاتِ al-bayḍāti |
بَيْضَاتِ bayḍāti |
Genitive | بَيْضَاتٍ bayḍātin |
الْبَيْضَاتِ al-bayḍāti |
بَيْضَاتِ bayḍāti |
Plural of variety | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بُيُوض buyūḍ |
الْبُيُوض al-buyūḍ |
بُيُوض buyūḍ |
Nominative | بُيُوضٌ buyūḍun |
الْبُيُوضُ al-buyūḍu |
بُيُوضُ buyūḍu |
Accusative | بُيُوضًا buyūḍan |
الْبُيُوضَ al-buyūḍa |
بُيُوضَ buyūḍa |
Genitive | بُيُوضٍ buyūḍin |
الْبُيُوضِ al-buyūḍi |
بُيُوضِ buyūḍi |
Descendants edit
- Egyptian Arabic: بيض (bēḍ)
- Gulf Arabic: بيض (bēḏ̣)
- Maltese: bajd
- Moroccan Arabic: بيض (bayḍ), بيض (bīḍ)
Noun edit
بَيْض • (bayḍ) m
- verbal noun of بَاضَ (bāḍa) (form I)
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
Root |
---|
ب ي ض (b-y-ḍ) |
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
بَيَّضَ • (bayyaḍa) II, non-past يُبَيِّضُ (yubayyiḍu)
Conjugation edit
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tabyīḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mubayyiḍ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mubayyaḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | bayyaḍtu |
bayyaḍta |
بَيَّضَ bayyaḍa |
bayyaḍtumā |
bayyaḍā |
bayyaḍnā |
bayyaḍtum |
bayyaḍū | |||
f | bayyaḍti |
bayyaḍat |
bayyaḍatā |
bayyaḍtunna |
bayyaḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubayyiḍu |
tubayyiḍu |
yubayyiḍu |
tubayyiḍāni |
yubayyiḍāni |
nubayyiḍu |
tubayyiḍūna |
yubayyiḍūna | |||
f | tubayyiḍīna |
tubayyiḍu |
tubayyiḍāni |
tubayyiḍna |
yubayyiḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubayyiḍa |
tubayyiḍa |
yubayyiḍa |
tubayyiḍā |
yubayyiḍā |
nubayyiḍa |
tubayyiḍū |
yubayyiḍū | |||
f | tubayyiḍī |
tubayyiḍa |
tubayyiḍā |
tubayyiḍna |
yubayyiḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubayyiḍ |
tubayyiḍ |
yubayyiḍ |
tubayyiḍā |
yubayyiḍā |
nubayyiḍ |
tubayyiḍū |
yubayyiḍū | |||
f | tubayyiḍī |
tubayyiḍ |
tubayyiḍā |
tubayyiḍna |
yubayyiḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | بَيِّضْ bayyiḍ |
bayyiḍā |
bayyiḍū |
||||||||
f | bayyiḍī |
bayyiḍna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | buyyiḍtu |
buyyiḍta |
بُيِّضَ buyyiḍa |
buyyiḍtumā |
buyyiḍā |
buyyiḍnā |
buyyiḍtum |
buyyiḍū | |||
f | buyyiḍti |
buyyiḍat |
buyyiḍatā |
buyyiḍtunna |
buyyiḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubayyaḍu |
tubayyaḍu |
yubayyaḍu |
tubayyaḍāni |
yubayyaḍāni |
nubayyaḍu |
tubayyaḍūna |
yubayyaḍūna | |||
f | tubayyaḍīna |
tubayyaḍu |
tubayyaḍāni |
tubayyaḍna |
yubayyaḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubayyaḍa |
tubayyaḍa |
yubayyaḍa |
tubayyaḍā |
yubayyaḍā |
nubayyaḍa |
tubayyaḍū |
yubayyaḍū | |||
f | tubayyaḍī |
tubayyaḍa |
tubayyaḍā |
tubayyaḍna |
yubayyaḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubayyaḍ |
tubayyaḍ |
yubayyaḍ |
tubayyaḍā |
yubayyaḍā |
nubayyaḍ |
tubayyaḍū |
yubayyaḍū | |||
f | tubayyaḍī |
tubayyaḍ |
tubayyaḍā |
tubayyaḍna |
yubayyaḍna |
Etymology 3 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
بِيض • (bīḍ) m pl
Hijazi Arabic edit
Root |
---|
ب ي ض |
1 term |
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
بيض • (bēḍ) m (collective, singulative بيضة f (bēḍa), paucal بيضات (bēḍāt))
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
بيض • (bīḍ) pl
Etymology 3 edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
بيض • (bīḍ)
- second-person masculine singular imperative of باض (bāḍ)
Etymology 4 edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
بيض • (bayyaḍ) II (non-past يِبَيِّض (yibayyiḍ), verbal noun تبييض (tabyīḍ))
- to whiten
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of بيض (bayyaḍ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | بيضت (bayyaḍt) | بيضت (bayyaḍt) | بيض (bayyaḍ) | بيضنا (bayyaḍna) | بيضتوا (bayyaḍtu) | بيضوا (bayyaḍu) | |
f | بيضتي (bayyaḍti) | بيضت (bayyaḍat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أبيض (ʔabayyiḍ) | تبيض (tibayyiḍ) | يبيض (yibayyiḍ) | نبيض (nibayyiḍ) | تبيضوا (tibayyiḍu) | يبيضوا (yibayyiḍu) | |
f | تبيضي (tibayyiḍi) | تبيض (tibayyiḍ) | ||||||
imperative | m | بيض (bayyiḍ) | بيضوا (bayyiḍu) | |||||
f | بيضي (bayyiḍi) |
Moroccan Arabic edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
بيض • (byaḍ) (feminine بَيْضا (bayḍa) or بِيضا (bīḍa), common plural بويض (būyeḍ), masculine plural بَيْضين (bayḍīn) or بِيضين (bīḍīn), feminine plural بَيْضات (bayḍāt) or بِيضات (bīḍāt), elative أبيض (ʔabyaḍ) or بيض (byaḍ))
See also edit
بيض (byaḍ) | رمادي (rmādi) | كحل (kḥal) |
حمر (ḥmar); قرمزي (qarmzi) | ليموني (līmūni, laymūni), لتشيني (litšīni); قهوي (qahwi) | صفر (ṣfar) |
ليمي (līmi) | خضر (ḵḍar) | نعناعي (naʕnāʕi) |
سماوي (smāwi) | لازوردي (lāzūrdi) | زرق (zraq) |
قوقي (qūqi), موڤ (mūv), بنفسجي (banafsaji) | أرجواني (ʔurjwāni) | وردي (wardi), فجلي (fajli) |
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
بَيْض or بِيض • (bayḍ or bīḍ) m (collective, singulative بَيْضة f (bayḍa) or بِيضة f (bīḍa), plural بَيْضات (bayḍāt) or بِيضات (bīḍāt))
Etymology 3 edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
بيض • (bayyaḍ) II (non-past يبيض (ybayyaḍ), verbal noun تبياض (tabyāḍ), active participle مبيض (mbayyaḍ), passive participle مبيض (mbayyaḍ))
- to nutmeg (to play the ball between the legs of an opponent)
- بيض ميسي رونالدو فماتش البارح
- bayyaḍ mīssi runāldu f-mātš el-bāriḥ
- Messi nutmegged Ronaldo in yesterday's game.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of بيض | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | بيّضت (bayyaḍt) | بيّضتي (bayyaḍti) | بيّض (bayyaḍ) | بيّضنا (bayyaḍna) | بيّضتوا (bayyaḍtu) | بيّضوا (bayyḍu) | |
f | بيّضت (bayyḍāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نبيّض (nbayyaḍ) | تبيّض (tbayyaḍ) | يبيّض (ybayyaḍ) | نبيّضوا (nbayyḍu) | تبيّضوا (tbayyḍu) | يبيّضوا (ybayyḍu) | |
f | تبيّضي (tbayyḍi) | تبيّض (tbayyaḍ) | ||||||
imperative | m | بيّض (bayyaḍ) | بيّضوا (bayyḍu) | |||||
f | بيّضي (bayyḍi) |
South Levantine Arabic edit
Root |
---|
ب ي ض |
3 terms |
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
بيض • (bēḍ) m (collective, singulative بيضة f (bēḍa), paucal بيضات (bēḍāt))
Etymology 2 edit
Adjective edit
بيض • (bīḍ, buyoḍ) pl