تاریخ
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
تاریخ • (tarih) (definite accusative تاریخی (tarihi), plural تواریخ (tevarih))
Descendants edit
- Turkish: tarih
References edit
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tarih”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Persian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [tɑː.ˈɾiːx]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɒː.ɹíːx]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɔ.ɾíχ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | tārīx |
| Dari reading? | tārīx |
| Iranian reading? | târix |
| Tajik reading? | torix |
Noun edit
تاریخ • (târix)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Tajik: таърих (taʾrix)
- → Assamese: তাৰিখ (tarikh)
- → Bengali: তারিখ (tarikh)
- → Gujarati: તારીખ (tārīkh)
- → Hindustani:
- → Marathi: तारीख (tārīkh)
- → Telugu: తారీఖు (tārīkhu)
See also edit
- مورخ (movarrex, “historian”)
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian تاریخ (tārix), from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /t̪ɑː.ɾiːx/
Audio (PK) (file) - Rhymes: -iːx
- Hyphenation: تا‧رِیخ
Noun edit
تارِیخ • (tārīx) f (Hindi spelling तारीख़)
- date; appointment
- date (in relation to time)
- history; chronicle
- era, epoch
- chronogram (inscription of letters)
Declension edit
| Declension of تاریخ | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| direct | تاریخ (tārīx) | تاریخیں (tārīxẽ) |
| oblique | تاریخ (tārīx) | تاریخوں (tārīxõ) |
| vocative | تاریخ (tārīx) | تاریخو (tārīxo) |
Derived terms edit
- تاریخی (tārīxī)
Related terms edit
- تاریخچہ (tārīxčah)
Descendants edit
- → Phalura: taaríx
References edit
- “تاریخ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “تاریخ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “تاريخ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.