تبدل
Arabic edit
Etymology 1 edit
Root |
---|
ب د ل (b-d-l) |
Verb edit
تَبَدَّلَ • (tabaddala) V, non-past يَتَبَدَّلُ (yatabaddalu)
- to become changed, to change (intransitive)
- to accept in exchange
- to get exchanged, mistaken, altered
- to change dress
- to have pain in the hands or joints
- to wander
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of
تَبَدَّلَ
(form-V sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَبَدُّل tabaddul | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mutabaddil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mutabaddal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tabaddaltu |
tabaddalta |
تَبَدَّلَ tabaddala |
tabaddaltumā |
tabaddalā |
tabaddalnā |
tabaddaltum |
tabaddalū | |||
f | tabaddalti |
tabaddalat |
tabaddalatā |
tabaddaltunna |
tabaddalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔatabaddalu |
tatabaddalu |
yatabaddalu |
tatabaddalāni |
yatabaddalāni |
natabaddalu |
tatabaddalūna |
yatabaddalūna | |||
f | tatabaddalīna |
tatabaddalu |
tatabaddalāni |
tatabaddalna |
yatabaddalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔatabaddala |
tatabaddala |
yatabaddala |
tatabaddalā |
yatabaddalā |
natabaddala |
tatabaddalū |
yatabaddalū | |||
f | tatabaddalī |
tatabaddala |
tatabaddalā |
tatabaddalna |
yatabaddalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔatabaddal |
tatabaddal |
yatabaddal |
tatabaddalā |
yatabaddalā |
natabaddal |
tatabaddalū |
yatabaddalū | |||
f | tatabaddalī |
tatabaddal |
tatabaddalā |
tatabaddalna |
yatabaddalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَبَدَّلْ tabaddal |
tabaddalā |
tabaddalū |
||||||||
f | tabaddalī |
tabaddalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tubuddiltu |
tubuddilta |
تُبُدِّلَ tubuddila |
tubuddiltumā |
tubuddilā |
tubuddilnā |
tubuddiltum |
tubuddilū | |||
f | tubuddilti |
tubuddilat |
tubuddilatā |
tubuddiltunna |
tubuddilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔutabaddalu |
tutabaddalu |
yutabaddalu |
tutabaddalāni |
yutabaddalāni |
nutabaddalu |
tutabaddalūna |
yutabaddalūna | |||
f | tutabaddalīna |
tutabaddalu |
tutabaddalāni |
tutabaddalna |
yutabaddalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔutabaddala |
tutabaddala |
yutabaddala |
tutabaddalā |
yutabaddalā |
nutabaddala |
tutabaddalū |
yutabaddalū | |||
f | tutabaddalī |
tutabaddala |
tutabaddalā |
tutabaddalna |
yutabaddalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔutabaddal |
tutabaddal |
yutabaddal |
tutabaddalā |
yutabaddalā |
nutabaddal |
tutabaddalū |
yutabaddalū | |||
f | tutabaddalī |
tutabaddal |
tutabaddalā |
tutabaddalna |
yutabaddalna |
Related terms edit
- بَدَلَ (badala, “to replace, exchange”)
- بَدَّلَ (baddala, “to change, exchange”)
- بَادَلَ (bādala, “to exchange with”)
- أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala, “to replace, exchange”)
- تَبَادَلَ (tabādala, “to exchange, alternate”)
- اِسْتَبْدَلَ (istabdala, “to be exchange, replace”)
References edit
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “تبدل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تبدل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
تَبَدُّل • (tabaddul) m
- verbal noun of تَبَدَّلَ (tabaddala) (form V)
Declension edit
Declension of noun تَبَدُّل (tabaddul)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَبَدُّل tabaddul |
التَّبَدُّل at-tabaddul |
تَبَدُّل tabaddul |
Nominative | تَبَدُّلٌ tabaddulun |
التَّبَدُّلُ at-tabaddulu |
تَبَدُّلُ tabaddulu |
Accusative | تَبَدُّلًا tabaddulan |
التَّبَدُّلَ at-tabaddula |
تَبَدُّلَ tabaddula |
Genitive | تَبَدُّلٍ tabaddulin |
التَّبَدُّلِ at-tabadduli |
تَبَدُّلِ tabadduli |
Etymology 3 edit
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of بَدِلَ (badila)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of بَدِلَ (badila)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of بَدِلَ (badila)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of بَدِلَ (badila)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of بَدِلَ (badila)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of بَدِلَ (badila)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of بَدَلَ (badala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of بَدَلَ (badala)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of بَدَلَ (badala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of بَدَلَ (badala)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of بَدَلَ (badala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of بَدَلَ (badala)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of بَدَلَ (badala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of بَدَلَ (badala)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of بَدَلَ (badala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of بَدَلَ (badala)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of بَدَلَ (badala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of بَدَلَ (badala)
Etymology 4 edit
Verb edit
تُبَدِّلُ • (tubaddilu) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
Verb edit
تُبَدِّلَ • (tubaddila) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
Verb edit
تُبَدِّلْ • (tubaddil) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
Verb edit
تُبَدَّلُ • (tubaddalu) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
Verb edit
تُبَدَّلَ • (tubaddala) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
Verb edit
تُبَدَّلْ • (tubaddal) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of بَدَّلَ (baddala)
Etymology 5 edit
Verb edit
تُبْدِلُ • (tubdilu) (form IV)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
Verb edit
تُبْدِلَ • (tubdila) (form IV)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
Verb edit
- second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
Verb edit
تُبْدَلُ • (tubdalu) (form IV)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
Verb edit
تُبْدَلَ • (tubdala) (form IV)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَبْدَلَ (ʔabdala)
Verb edit
South Levantine Arabic edit
Root |
---|
ب د ل |
4 terms |
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
تبدّل • (tbaddal) V (present بتبدّل (bitbaddal))
- (intransitive) to be exchanged
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of تبدّل (tbaddal) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | تبدّلت (tbaddalt) | تبدّلت (tbaddalt) | تبدّل (tbaddal) | تبدّلنا (tbaddalna) | تبدّلتو (tbaddaltu) | تبدّلو (tbaddalu) | |
f | تبدّلتي (tbaddalti) | تبدّلت (tbaddalat) | ||||||
present | m | بتبدّل (batbaddal) | بتتبدّل (btitbaddal) | بتبدّل (bitbaddal) | منتبدّل (mnitbaddal) | بتتبدّلو (btitbaddalu) | بتبدّلو (bitbaddalu) | |
f | بتتبدّلي (btitbaddali) | بتتبدّل (btitbaddal) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اتبدّل (atbaddal) | تتبدّل (titbaddal) | يتبدّل (yitbaddal) | نتبدّل (nitbaddal) | تتبدّلو (titbaddalu) | يتبدّلو (yitbaddalu) | |
f | تتبدّلي (titbaddali) | تتبدّل (titbaddal) | ||||||
imperative | m | تبدّل (tbaddal) | تبدّلو (tbaddalu) | |||||
f | تبدّلي (tbaddali) |