Arabic edit

Arabic numbers (edit)
[a], [b] ←  2 ٣
3
4  → 
    Cardinal: ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa)
    Ordinal: ثَالِث (ṯāliṯ)
    Multiplier: ثُلَاثِيّ (ṯulāṯiyy), مُثَلَّث (muṯallaṯ)
    Distributive: ثُلَاثَ (ṯulāṯa), مَثْلَثَ (maṯlaṯa)
    Fractional: ثُلُث (ṯuluṯ), ثُلْث (ṯulṯ)

Numeral edit

ثَلَاث (ṯalāṯm (feminine ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa))

  1. masculine of ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa, three)

Usage notes edit

  • Excepting "one" and "two", all the cardinal numbers may precede or succeed the modified noun or substantive. Prepositive use is more usual, however.
  • The cardinal numbers "three" to "nine" exhibit polarity: they differ in gender from the modified noun or substantive. Polarity is also possible even when the number is postposed.

Adverb edit

ثُلَاثَ (ṯulāṯa)

  1. three at a time, in a group of three, in threes
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 35:1:
      الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ فَاطِرِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ جَاعِلِ الْمَلَائِكَةِ رُسُلًا أُولِي أَجْنِحَةٍ مَّثْنَىٰ وَثُلَاثَ وَرُبَاعَ ۚ يَزِيدُ فِي الْخَلْقِ مَا يَشَاءُ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
      al-ḥamdu li-llāhi fāṭiri s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi jāʿili l-malāʾikati rusulan ʾulī ʾajniḥatin maṯnā wa-ṯulāṯa wa-rubāʿa yazīdu fī l-ḵalqi mā yašāʾu ʾinna llāha ʿalā kulli šayʾin qadīrun
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Malay edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Arabic الثَلَاثَاء (aṯ-ṯalāṯāʔ).

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

ثلاث (Rumi spelling Selasa)

  1. Tuesday (day of the week)

See also edit