ش غ ل

See also: شغل, شعل, and سعل

Arabic

Root

ش غ ل • (š-ḡ-l)

1. Related to occupation or occupancy.

Derived terms

• Form I: شَغَلَ (šaḡala)
  • Verbal noun: شَغْل (šaḡl), شُغْل (šuḡl)
  • Active participle: شَاغِل (šāḡil)
  • Passive participle: مَشْغُول (mašḡūl)
• Form I: شُغِلَ (šuḡila)
  • Verbal noun: شُغْل (šuḡl)
  • Passive participle: مَشْغُول (mašḡūl)
• Form II: شَغَّلَ (šaḡḡala)
  • Verbal noun: تَشْغِيل (tašḡīl)
  • Active participle: مُشَغِّل (mušaḡḡil)
  • Passive participle: مُشَغَّل (mušaḡḡal)
• Form III: شَاغَلَ (šāḡala)
  • Verbal noun: مُشَاغَلَة (mušāḡala)
  • Active participle: مُشَاغِل (mušāḡil)
  • Passive participle: مُشَاغَل (mušāḡal)
• Form IV: أَشْغَلَ (ʔašḡala)
  • Verbal noun: إِشْغَال (ʔišḡāl)
  • Active participle: مُشْغِل (mušḡil)
  • Passive participle: مُشْغَل (mušḡal)
• Form VI: تَشَاغَلَ (tašāḡala)
  • Verbal noun: تَشَاغُل (tašāḡul)
  • Active participle: مُتَشَاغِل (mutašāḡil)
  • Passive participle: مُتَشَاغَل (mutašāḡal)
• Form VII: اِنْشَغَلَ (inšaḡala)
  • Verbal noun: اِنْشِغَال (inšiḡāl)
  • Active participle: مُنْشَغِل (munšaḡil)
  • Passive participle: مُنْشَغَل (munšaḡal)
• Form VIII: اِشْتَغَلَ (ištaḡala)
  • Verbal noun: اِشْتِغَال (ištiḡāl)
  • Active participle: مُشْتَغِل (muštaḡil)
  • Passive participle: مُشْتَغَل (muštaḡal)

• مَشْغَلَة (mašḡala)

South Levantine Arabic

Root

ش غ ل • (transliteration needed)

1. Related to work

Derived terms

Verbs and verb forms

• Form I: شغل (šaḡal, “to occupy, to keep busy”)
  • Noun Form: شغل (šuḡl, “work”)
  • Active Participle شاغل (šāḡel)
  • Passive Participle مشغول (mašḡūl, “busy”)
• Form II: شغّل (šaḡḡal, “to employ; to operate a device”)
  • Noun Form: تشغيل (tašḡīl, “employment, recruitment”)
• Form VII: انشغل (inšaḡal, “to get busy”)
• Form VIII: اشتغل (ištaḡal, “to work”)

Nouns

• شغلة (šaḡle, “job; issue, thing”)
• شغّيل (šaḡḡīl, “worker, labourer”)
• مشغل (mašḡal, “workshop”)

Adjectives

• شغّال (šaḡḡāl, “working, busy”)