ض ع ف
Arabic edit
Root edit
ض ع ف • (ḍ-ʕ-f)
- Related to weakness.
- Antonym: ق و و (q w w)
- Related to doubling.
Derived terms edit
- Verbs and verb derivatives
- Form I: ضَعُفَ (ḍaʕufa, “to be weak”)
- Form II: ضَعَّفَ (ḍaʕʕafa, “to double; (phonology) to geminate”)
- Form III: ضَاعَفَ (ḍāʕafa, “to multiply”)
- Verbal noun: مُضَاعَفَة (muḍāʕafa), ضِعَاف (ḍiʕāf)
- Active participle: مُضَاعِف (muḍāʕif)
- Passive participle: مُضَاعَف (muḍāʕaf)
- Form IV: أَضْعَفَ (ʔaḍʕafa, “to weaken”)
- Form V: تَضَعَّفَ (taḍaʕʕafa)
- Verbal noun: تَضَعُّف (taḍaʕʕuf)
- Active participle: مُتَضَعِّف (mutaḍaʕʕif)
- Passive participle: مُتَضَعَّف (mutaḍaʕʕaf)
- Form VI: تَضَاعَفَ (taḍāʕafa, “to pretend to be weak; to become double”)
- Verbal noun: تَضَاعُف (taḍāʕuf)
- Active participle: مُتَضَاعِف (mutaḍāʕif)
- Form VIII: اِضْطَعَفَ (iḍṭaʕafa)
- Verbal noun: اِضْطِعَاف (iḍṭiʕāf)
- Active participle: مُضْطَعِف (muḍṭaʕif)
- Passive participle: مُضْطَعَف (muḍṭaʕaf)
- Form X: اِسْتَضْعَفَ (istaḍʕafa, “to deem weak; to oppress”)
- Verbal noun: اِسْتِضْعَاف (istiḍʕāf)
- Active participle: مُسْتَضْعِف (mustaḍʕif)
- Passive participle: مُسْتَضْعَف (mustaḍʕaf)
- Nouns and other parts of speech
- تَضَاعِيف pl (taḍāʕīf, noun)
- تَضْعِيف (taḍʕīf, “gemination”)
- أَضْعَف (ʔaḍʕaf, “weaker”, adjective)
- ضِعْف m (ḍiʕf, “double”, noun)
- ضَعْفَان (ḍaʕfān, “extremely weak”)
- ضَعُوف (ḍaʕūf, “extremely weak”)
- ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf, “weak”)
- مُضَاعَف (muḍāʕaf, “(mathematics) multiple”)
- مُضَاعَفَة f (muḍāʕafa, “(medicine) complication”)