قسمت

Arabic edit

Etymology 1 edit

Verb edit

قَسَمْتُ • (qasamtu) (form I)

first-person singular past active of قَسَمَ (qasama)

Verb edit

قُسِمْتُ • (qusimtu) (form I)

first-person singular past passive of قَسَمَ (qasama)

Verb edit

قَسَمْتَ • (qasamta) (form I)

second-person masculine singular past active of قَسَمَ (qasama)

Verb edit

قُسِمْتَ • (qusimta) (form I)

second-person masculine singular past passive of قَسَمَ (qasama)

Verb edit

قَسَمْتِ • (qasamti) (form I)

second-person feminine singular past active of قَسَمَ (qasama)

Verb edit

قُسِمْتِ • (qusimti) (form I)

second-person feminine singular past passive of قَسَمَ (qasama)

Verb edit

قَسَمَتْ • (qasamat) (form I)

third-person feminine singular past active of قَسَمَ (qasama)

Verb edit

قُسِمَتْ • (qusimat) (form I)

third-person feminine singular past passive of قَسَمَ (qasama)

Etymology 2 edit

Verb edit

قَسَّمْتُ • (qassamtu) (form II)

first-person singular past active of قَسَّمَ (qassama)

Verb edit

قُسِّمْتُ • (qussimtu) (form II)

first-person singular past passive of قَسَّمَ (qassama)

Verb edit

قَسَّمْتَ • (qassamta) (form II)

second-person masculine singular past active of قَسَّمَ (qassama)

Verb edit

قُسِّمْتَ • (qussimta) (form II)

second-person masculine singular past passive of قَسَّمَ (qassama)

Verb edit

قَسَّمْتِ • (qassamti) (form II)

second-person feminine singular past active of قَسَّمَ (qassama)

Verb edit

قُسِّمْتِ • (qussimti) (form II)

second-person feminine singular past passive of قَسَّمَ (qassama)

Verb edit

قَسَّمَتْ • (qassamat) (form II)

third-person feminine singular past active of قَسَّمَ (qassama)

Verb edit

قُسِّمَتْ • (qussimat) (form II)

third-person feminine singular past passive of قَسَّمَ (qassama)

Ottoman Turkish edit

Alternative forms edit

գըսմէթ (kısmet) — Armeno-Turkish

Etymology edit

From Arabic قِسْمَة (qisma).

Noun edit

قسمت • (kısmet)

division; apportionment
lot, destiny, kismet

Related terms edit

قسم (kısm)

Descendants edit

Turkish: kısmet
→ Crimean Tatar: qısmet
→ Albanian: kësmet
→ Armenian: ղսմաթ (ġsmatʿ)
→ Hungarian: kiszmet
→ Macedonian: касмет (kasmet)
→ Serbo-Croatian: kismet / кисмет
→ English: kismet
→ Russian: кисмет (kismet)

References edit

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kısmak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 3, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2637
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قسمت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 960
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kısmet”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قسمت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1453

Persian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Arabic قِسْمَة (qisma).

Pronunciation edit

Audio (file)

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [qis.ˈmat]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [qɪs.mǽt̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [qɪs.mǽt̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [qis.mǽt̪]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [qes.mǽt̪]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [qis.mǽt̪]

Readings
Classical reading^?	qismat
Dari reading^?	qismat
Iranian reading^?	ğesmat
Tajik reading^?	qismat

Noun edit


Iranian Persian	قسمت
Dari	قسمت
Tajik	қисмат

قسمت • (qesmat) (plural قسمت‌ها (qesmat-hâ))

Descendants edit

→ Azerbaijani: qismət
→ Bengali: কিসমত (kiśomot)
→ Georgian: ყისმათი (q̇ismati)
→ Gujarati: કિસ્મત (kismat)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: क़िस्मत (qismat)

Urdu: قسمت (qismat)
→ Punjabi: ਕ਼ਿਸਮਤ (qismat)
→ Uyghur: قىسمەت (qismet)
→ Uzbek: qismat

Urdu edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Classical Persian (qismat), from Arabic قِسْمَة (qisma).

Pronunciation edit

(Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /qɪs.mət̪/
Rhymes: -ət̪
Hyphenation: قِسْ‧مَت

Noun edit

قِسْمَت • (qismat) f (Hindi spelling क़िस्मत)

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