Persian edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Persian [script needed] (llc-ytn /⁠larzīdan⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *rarz-. Cognate to Pashto رېږدېدل (reẓ̌dedəl, to tremble).

Pronunciation edit

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Readings
Classical reading? larzīḏan
Dari reading? larzīdan
Iranian reading? larzidan
Tajik reading? larzidan

Verb edit

Dari لَرزیدَن
Iranian Persian
Tajik ларзидан

لرزیدن (larzidan) (present stem لرز (larz))

  1. to shiver, to shudder; to shake, to tremble
    لرزیدن از ترسlarzidan az tarsto shiver from fear
    لرزیدن از سرماlarzidan az sarmâto shiver from the cold
    • c. 1710, ʿAbd al-Qādir Bēdil Dihlawī, “Ghazal 1129”, in Dīvān of Bēdil[1]:
      حدیث عشق شود ناله ترجمانش و لرزد
      چو شیشه دل ‌که‌ کشد تیغ از میانش و لرزد
      hadîs-i išq šawad nâla-yi tarjumân-aš u larzad
      čô šîša-yi dil ki kašad têğ az mîyân-aš u larzad
      The story of love becomes its translator’s sigh, and trembles;
      Like the flask of the heart, which draws a blade from its middle, and trembles.
      (Classical Persian romanization)

Conjugation edit

Related terms edit

References edit