لور
Arabic edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Persian لور (lôr).
Noun edit
لُور • (lūr) m
- whey cheese
- a. 1222, نَجِيب الدِّين السَّمَرْقَنْدِيّ [najīb ad-dīn as-samarqandiyy], edited by Juliane Müller, كِتَاب الْأَغْذِيَة وَٱلْأَشْرِبَة [kitāb al-ʔaḡdiya wa-l-ʔǎšriba] (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 101)[1], Leiden: Brill, published 2017, →ISBN, page 120:
- اللُور وَخِيمٌ ثقيل لا يبعث الشهوة كما يبعث الجبن لكنّه أسرع نزولًا وأقلّ تسديدًا ولا يعطش، وهو أدسم من الجبن واللبن.
- Whey cheese is stodgy, heavy, and does not incite the appetite as rennet cheese does, while it is faster in descending and less obstructing and it does not induce thirst. It is greasier than rennet cheese and milk.
Declension edit
Declension of noun لُور (lūr)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
لُور • (lūr) m (collective, singulative لُورِيّ m (lūriyy))
- the Lor people of southwestern Iran
Declension edit
Declension of noun لُور (lūr)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | لُور lūr |
اللُّور al-lūr |
لُور lūr |
Nominative | لُورٌ lūrun |
اللُّورُ al-lūru |
لُورُ lūru |
Accusative | لُورًا lūran |
اللُّورَ al-lūra |
لُورَ lūra |
Genitive | لُورٍ lūrin |
اللُّورِ al-lūri |
لُورِ lūri |
Singulative | basic singulative triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | لُورِي lūrī |
اللُّورِي al-lūrī |
لُورِي lūrī |
Nominative | لُورِيٌّ lūriyyun |
اللُّورِيُّ al-lūriyyu |
لُورِيُّ lūriyyu |
Accusative | لُورِيًّا lūriyyan |
اللُّورِيَّ al-lūriyya |
لُورِيَّ lūriyya |
Genitive | لُورِيٍّ lūriyyin |
اللُّورِيِّ al-lūriyyi |
لُورِيِّ lūriyyi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | لُورِيَّيْن lūriyyayn |
اللُّورِيَّيْن al-lūriyyayn |
لُورِيَّيْ lūriyyay |
Nominative | لُورِيَّانِ lūriyyāni |
اللُّورِيَّانِ al-lūriyyāni |
لُورِيَّا lūriyyā |
Accusative | لُورِيَّيْنِ lūriyyayni |
اللُّورِيَّيْنِ al-lūriyyayni |
لُورِيَّيْ lūriyyay |
Genitive | لُورِيَّيْنِ lūriyyayni |
اللُّورِيَّيْنِ al-lūriyyayni |
لُورِيَّيْ lūriyyay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound masculine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | لُورِيِّين lūriyyīn |
اللُّورِيِّين al-lūriyyīn |
لُورِيِّي lūriyyī |
Nominative | لُورِيُّونَ lūriyyūna |
اللُّورِيُّونَ al-lūriyyūna |
لُورِيُّو lūriyyū |
Accusative | لُورِيِّينَ lūriyyīna |
اللُّورِيِّينَ al-lūriyyīna |
لُورِيِّي lūriyyī |
Genitive | لُورِيِّينَ lūriyyīna |
اللُّورِيِّينَ al-lūriyyīna |
لُورِيِّي lūriyyī |
Mazanderani edit
Alternative forms edit
- الول (aleval)
Noun edit
لور (levar)
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Persian لور (lôr).
Noun edit
لور • (lor)
- whey cheese, a dairy product made of whey
Descendants edit
- Turkish: lor
Further reading edit
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “lor”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2980
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “لور”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1083
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “لور”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, column 4206
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “lor”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “لور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1645
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
لور • (Lur)
Derived terms edit
- لورستان (Luristan, “Luristan”)
Descendants edit
- Turkish: Lur
Further reading edit
click to expand
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “لور”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[5], Vienna, column 4206
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “لور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[6], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1645
Pashto edit
Etymology 1 edit
From earlier *lúγdar,[1] from Proto-Iranian *dúgdā.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
لور • (lur) f
Declension edit
declension of لور
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-Iranian *dáHθra-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáHtram (“sickle”). Compare Sanskrit दात्र (dātra).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
لور • (lor) m
Declension edit
declension of لور
References edit
- ^ Julian Kreidl (2021) “Lambdacism and the development of Old Iranian *t in Pashto”, in Iran and the Caucasus
Persian edit
Noun edit
لور • (lôr or lur)
- whey cheese, a dairy product made of whey
Noun edit
لور • (lur)
- (South of Iran) sacred fig