هدى
See also: هدي
Arabic edit
Etymology 1 edit
Root |
---|
ه د ي (h-d-y) |
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
هَدَى • (hadā) I, non-past يَهْدِي (yahdī)
- (transitive, ditransitive) to guide
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of
هَدَى
(form-I final-weak, verbal nouns هَدْي or هُدًى or هِدَايَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
hady or hudan or hidāya | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
hādin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mahdiyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | hadaytu |
hadayta |
هَدَى hadā |
hadaytumā |
hadayā |
hadaynā |
hadaytum |
hadaw | |||
f | hadayti |
hadat |
hadatā |
hadaytunna |
hadayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔahdī |
tahdī |
yahdī |
tahdiyāni |
yahdiyāni |
nahdī |
tahdūna |
yahdūna | |||
f | tahdīna |
tahdī |
tahdiyāni |
tahdīna |
yahdīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔahdiya |
tahdiya |
yahdiya |
tahdiyā |
yahdiyā |
nahdiya |
tahdū |
yahdū | |||
f | tahdī |
tahdiya |
tahdiyā |
tahdīna |
yahdīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔahdi |
tahdi |
yahdi |
tahdiyā |
yahdiyā |
nahdi |
tahdū |
yahdū | |||
f | tahdī |
tahdi |
tahdiyā |
tahdīna |
yahdīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ihdi |
ihdiyā |
ihdū |
||||||||
f | ihdī |
ihdīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | hudītu |
hudīta |
hudiya |
hudītumā |
hudiyā |
hudīnā |
hudītum |
hudū | |||
f | hudīti |
hudiyat |
hudiyatā |
hudītunna |
hudīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuhdā |
tuhdā |
yuhdā |
tuhdayāni |
yuhdayāni |
nuhdā |
tuhdawna |
yuhdawna | |||
f | tuhdayna |
tuhdā |
tuhdayāni |
tuhdayna |
yuhdayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuhdā |
tuhdā |
yuhdā |
tuhdayā |
yuhdayā |
nuhdā |
tuhdaw |
yuhdaw | |||
f | tuhday |
tuhdā |
tuhdayā |
tuhdayna |
yuhdayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuhda |
tuhda |
yuhda |
tuhdayā |
yuhdayā |
nuhda |
tuhdaw |
yuhdaw | |||
f | tuhday |
tuhda |
tuhdayā |
tuhdayna |
yuhdayna |
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
هُدًى • (hudan) m
- verbal noun of هَدَى (hadā) (form I)
- guidance
Declension edit
Declension of noun هُدًى (hudan)
Proper noun edit
هُدَى • (hudā) f
- a female given name
Declension edit
Declension of noun هُدَى (hudā)
Singular | singular invariable | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | هُدَى hudā |
— |
Nominative | — | هُدَى hudā |
— |
Accusative | — | هُدَى hudā |
— |
Genitive | — | هُدَى hudā |
— |
South Levantine Arabic edit
Etymology 1 edit
Root |
---|
ه د ي |
3 terms |
Alternative forms edit
- أهدى (ʔahda, MSA-influenced form)
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
هدى • (hada) I (present بهدي (bihdi))
- to gift
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of هدى (hada) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | هديت (hadēt) | هديت (hadēt) | هدى (hada) | هدينا (hadēna) | هديتو (hadētu) | هدو (hadu) | |
f | هديتي (hadēti) | هدت (hadat) | ||||||
present | m | بهدي (bahdi) | بتهدي (btihdi) | بيهدي (bihdi) | منهدي (mnihdi) | بتهدو (btihdu) | بهدو (bihdu) | |
f | بتهدي (btihdi) | بتهدي (btihdi) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اهدي (ahdi) | تهدي (tihdi) | يهدي (yihdi) | نهدي (nihdi) | تهدو (tihdu) | يهدو (yihdu) | |
f | تهدي (tihdi) | تهدي (tihdi) | ||||||
imperative | m | اهدي (ihdi) | اهدو (ihdu) | |||||
f | اهدي (ihdi) |
Etymology 2 edit
Root |
---|
ه د و |
3 terms |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
هدّى • (hadda) II (present بهدّى (bihaddi))
- (transitive) to calm, to soothe
- to alight, to land
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of هدّى (hadda) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | هدّيت (haddēt) | هدّيت (haddēt) | هدّى (hadda) | هدّينا (haddēna) | هدّيتو (haddētu) | هدّو (haddu) | |
f | هدّيتي (haddēti) | هدّت (haddat) | ||||||
present | m | بهدّي (bahaddi) | بتهدّي (bithaddi) | بهدّي (bihaddi) | منهدّي (minhaddi) | بتهدّو (bithaddu) | بهدّو (bihaddu) | |
f | بتهدّي (bithaddi) | بتهدّي (bithaddi) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اهدّي (ahaddi) | تهدّي (thaddi) | يهدّي (yhaddi) | نهدّي (nhaddi) | تهدّو (thaddu) | يهدّو (yhaddu) | |
f | تهدّي (thaddi) | تهدّي (thaddi) | ||||||
imperative | m | هدّي (haddi) | هدّو (haddu) | |||||
f | هدّي (haddi) |