ܐܠܗܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
Root |
---|
ܐ ܠ ܗ (ˀ l h) |
1 term |
Etymology edit
From Aramaic אֱלָהָא (ʾĕlāhā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔil-; compare Arabic إِلٰه (ʔilāh), اللّٰه (allāh), Hebrew אֵל (el), אֱלוֹהַּ (elóah), אֱלוֹהִים (elohím) and Akkadian 𒀭 (ilum). Doublet of ܐܹܝܠ (ēl).
Pronunciation edit
- (standard) IPA(key): [ʔalɑːhɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [ʔɑːlahɑː], [ʔɑːlɑː] (colloquial)
- (Urmian) IPA(key): [ʔaːlɑː], [ʔal.lɑː] (colloquial)
Noun edit
ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ • (allāhā) m (plural ܐܲܠܵܗܹ̈ܐ (allāhē), feminine ܐܲܠܵܗܬܵܐ (allāhtā))
Inflection edit
Inflection of ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ (allāhā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܲܠܵܗܝܼ (allāhī) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܲܢ (allāhan) | ||
construct | ܐܲܠܵܗ (allāh) |
2nd person | ܐܲܠܵܗܘܼܟ݂ (allāhūḵ) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ (allāhāḵ) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (allāhāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ (allāhā) |
3rd person | ܐܲܠܵܗܹܗ (allāhēh) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܵܗ̇ (allāhāh) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܗܘܿܢ (allāhhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܲܠܵܗܝܼ̈ (allāhī) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܲܢ̈ (allāhan) | ||
construct | ܐܲܠܵܗܲܝ̈ (allāhay) |
2nd person | ܐܲܠܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (allāhūḵ) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (allāhāḵ) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (allāhāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܐܲܠܵܗܹ̈ܐ (allāhē) |
3rd person | ܐܲܠܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ (allāhūh) |
ܐܲܠܵܗ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (allāhōh) |
ܐܲܠܵܗܗ̈ܘܿܢ (allāhhōn) |
Derived terms edit
- ܐܲܠܵܗܵܝܵܐ (allāhāyā, “divine, godly”)
- ܐܲܠܵܗܘܼܬܵܐ (allāhūtā, “divinity, godliness”)
- ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐܝܼܬ (allāhāˀīt, “in a godly manner”)
- ܕܠܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ (d-lā allāhā, “atheist”)
Proper noun edit
ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ • (allāhā) m
Related terms edit
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Semitic *ʔil-. The doublet ܐܺܝܠ (ʾīyl) was borrowed from Hebrew אֵל (ʾēl).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܐܠܗܐ • (ʾalāhā) m (absolute ܐܠܗ (ʾalāh), plural ܐܠܗܐ (ʾalāhē), feminine ܐܠܗܬܐ (ʾalāhtā))
Inflection edit
inflection of ܐܠܗܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܐܠܗ | ܐܠܗܝܢ |
construct | ܐܠܗ | ܐܠܗܝ |
emphatic | ܐܠܗܐ | ܐܠܗܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܠܗܝ | ܐܠܗܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܠܗܟ | ܐܠܗܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܠܗܟܝ | ܐܠܗܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܠܗܗ | ܐܠܗܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܠܗܗ | ܐܠܗܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܠܗܢ | ܐܠܗܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܠܗܟܘܢ | ܐܠܗܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܠܗܟܝܢ | ܐܠܗܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܠܗܗܘܢ | ܐܠܗܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܠܗܗܝܢ | ܐܠܗܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms edit
Proper noun edit
ܐܠܗܐ • (transliteration needed) m
Related terms edit
References edit
- “ˀlh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 10ab
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 17a-b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 47b
Turoyo edit
Etymology edit
From Aramaic אלהא (ʾalāhā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔil-.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܐܰܠܳܗܳܐ • (ʾāloho) m (plural ܐܰܠܳܗ̈ܶܐ (ʾālohē))
Western Neo-Aramaic edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܐܰܠܳܗ̱ܐ (ʾalō(h)) m