ܙܢܩܐ
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology 1 edit
From ܙܢܩ (zənaq, “to cast out”).
Root |
---|
ܙ ܢ ܩ |
1 term |
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܙܢܩܐ • (zənāqā) m (plural ܙܢܩܐ (zənāqē))
- (uncountable) archery
- (uncountable) shooting, throwing, casting (especially of arrows)
- (countable, astronomy) comet, meteor
Inflection edit
inflection of ܙܢܩܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܙܢܩ | ܙܢܩܝܢ |
construct | ܙܢܩ | ܙܢܩܝ |
emphatic | ܙܢܩܐ | ܙܢܩܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܢܩܝ | ܙܢܩܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܢܩܟ | ܙܢܩܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܝ | ܙܢܩܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܢܩܗ | ܙܢܩܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܢܩܗ | ܙܢܩܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܢܩܢ | ܙܢܩܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܘܢ | ܙܢܩܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܝܢ | ܙܢܩܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܢܩܗܘܢ | ܙܢܩܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܢܩܗܝܢ | ܙܢܩܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2 edit
From ܙܢܩ (zənaq, “to bind”).
Root |
---|
ܙ ܢ ܩ |
1 term |
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܙܢܩܐ • (zanqā) m (plural ܙܢܩܐ (zanqē))
Inflection edit
inflection of ܙܢܩܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܙܢܩ | ܙܢܩܝܢ |
construct | ܙܢܩ | ܙܢܩܝ |
emphatic | ܙܢܩܐ | ܙܢܩܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܢܩܝ | ܙܢܩܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܢܩܟ | ܙܢܩܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܝ | ܙܢܩܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܢܩܗ | ܙܢܩܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܢܩܗ | ܙܢܩܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܢܩܢ | ܙܢܩܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܘܢ | ܙܢܩܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܝܢ | ܙܢܩܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܢܩܗܘܢ | ܙܢܩܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܢܩܗܝܢ | ܙܢܩܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3 edit
A Northwestern Iranian borrowing equivalent to Persian زنخ (zanax).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܙܢܩܐ • (zanqā) m (plural ܙܢܩܐ (zanqē))
Inflection edit
inflection of ܙܢܩܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܙܢܩ | ܙܢܩܝܢ |
construct | ܙܢܩ | ܙܢܩܝ |
emphatic | ܙܢܩܐ | ܙܢܩܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܢܩܝ | ܙܢܩܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܢܩܟ | ܙܢܩܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܝ | ܙܢܩܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܢܩܗ | ܙܢܩܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܢܩܗ | ܙܢܩܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܢܩܢ | ܙܢܩܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܘܢ | ܙܢܩܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܝܢ | ܙܢܩܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܢܩܗܘܢ | ܙܢܩܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܢܩܗܝܢ | ܙܢܩܝܗܝܢ |
See also edit
Etymology 4 edit
From the same Parthian source as Latin zancha. Also wholly borrowed as a compound in Classical Syriac ܒܪܙܢܩܐ (barzanqā, “greave; bracelet”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܙܢܩܐ • (zanqā, zānqā) m (plural ܙܢܩܐ (zanqē, zānqē))
Inflection edit
inflection of ܙܢܩܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܙܢܩ | ܙܢܩܝܢ |
construct | ܙܢܩ | ܙܢܩܝ |
emphatic | ܙܢܩܐ | ܙܢܩܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܢܩܝ | ܙܢܩܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܢܩܟ | ܙܢܩܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܝ | ܙܢܩܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܢܩܗ | ܙܢܩܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܢܩܗ | ܙܢܩܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܢܩܢ | ܙܢܩܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܘܢ | ܙܢܩܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܢܩܟܝܢ | ܙܢܩܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܢܩܗܘܢ | ܙܢܩܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܢܩܗܝܢ | ܙܢܩܝܗܝܢ |
References edit
- “znq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “znq2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “znq3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 201b
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 90a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 118b, 624b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 389b