ܡܣܪܗܒ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܪ ܗ ܒ (r h b)
3 terms

Saphel stem of the verb ܪܵܗܹܒ݂ (rāhēḇ, “to be frightened; to be urged”).

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [məsarhɪw.]

Verb

ܡܣܲܪܗܸܒ݂ • (msarhiḇ) (present participle ܡܣܲܪܗܘܼܒ݂ܹܐ (msarhūḇē), past participle ܡܣܘܼܪܗܒ݂ܵܐ (msurhḇā))

1. (intransitive) to hurry, rush, hasten

   Antonym: ܡܛܲܪܡܸܫ (mṭarmiš)

   ܪܲܕܵܝܬܵܐ ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܠ ܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ. ― raddāytā msurhiḇ lāh ˁal urḥā. ― The car sped down the road.

2. (transitive) to quicken the pace, speed up, urge

   ܠܵܐ ܣܲܪܗܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ، ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ. ― lā sarhiḇ lī, īṯ lūḵ ˁiddānā. ― Don’t hurry me, you have time.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܣܲܪܗܸܒ (msarhib)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ ܠܝܼ (msurhib lī)	ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (msurhib lūḵ)	ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ ܠܹܗ (msurhib lēh)	ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ ܠܲܢ (msurhib lan)	ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (msurhib lāwḵōn)	ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ ܠܗܘܿܢ (msurhib lhōn)
	f		ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (msurhib lāḵ)	ܡܣܘܼܪܗܸܒ ܠܵܗ̇ (msurhib lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܣܲܪܗܒܸܢ (msarhbin)	ܡܣܲܪܗܒܸܬ (msarhbit)	ܡܣܲܪܗܸܒ (msarhib)	ܡܣܲܪܗܒܲܚ (msarhbaḥ)	ܡܣܲܪܗܒܝܼܬܘܿܢ (msarhbītōn)	ܡܣܲܪܗܒܝܼ (msarhbī)
	f	ܡܣܲܪܗܒܲܢ (msarhban)	ܡܣܲܪܗܒܵܬܝ (msarhbāt)	ܡܣܲܪܗܒܵܐ (msarhbā)
imperative	m		ܣܲܪܗܸܒ (sarhib)			ܣܲܪܗܒܘܼܢ (sarhbūn)
	f		ܣܲܪܗܸܒܝ (sarhib)