कागद
Hindi edit
Alternative forms edit
- काग़ज़ (kāġaz)
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian کاغذ (kāğaz), or alternatively from Sanskrit कागद (kāgada), possibly a Sanskritized borrowing from Persian.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
कागद • (kāgad) m (Urdu spelling کاگد)
Declension edit
Declension of कागद (masc cons-stem)
Konkani edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian کاغذ (kāğaz).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
कागद • (kāgad) (Latin script kagod, Kannada script ಕಾಗದ್)
References edit
- Pushpak Bhattacharyya (2017) IndoWordNet[1]
- Madhavi Sardesai (2006) A Comparative Linguistic and Cultural Study of Lexical Influences on Konkani[2], Goa University (doctoral thesis)
Marathi edit
Etymology edit
From Classical Persian کاغذ (kāğaz), from Sogdian 𐼸𐼰𐼲𐼹𐼰 (kʾɣδʾ), 𐫞𐫀𐫄𐫔𐫀 (qʾɣδʾ). Compare Gujarati કાગળ (kāgaḷ), Hindi काग़ज़ (kāġaz).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
कागद • (kāgad) m
Declension edit
Declension of कागद (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
कागद kāgad | ||
direct plural |
कागद kāgad | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
कागद kāgad |
कागद kāgad | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
कागदा kāgdā |
कागदां- kāgdān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
कागदाला kāgdālā |
कागदांना kāgdānnā | |
ergative | कागदाने, कागदानं kāgdāne, kāgdāna |
कागदांनी kāgdānnī | |
instrumental | कागदाशी kāgdāśī |
कागदांशी kāgdānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
कागदात kāgdāt |
कागदांत kāgdāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
कागदा kāgdā |
कागदांनो kāgdānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of कागद (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
कागदाचा kāgdāċā |
कागदाचे kāgdāċe |
कागदाची kāgdācī |
कागदाच्या kāgdācā |
कागदाचे, कागदाचं kāgdāċe, kāgdāċa |
कागदाची kāgdācī |
कागदाच्या kāgdācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
कागदांचा kāgdānċā |
कागदांचे kāgdānċe |
कागदांची kāgdāñcī |
कागदांच्या kāgdāncā |
कागदांचे, कागदांचं kāgdānċe, kāgdānċa |
कागदांची kāgdāñcī |
कागदांच्या kāgdāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Derived terms edit
- कागदपत्र (kāgadpatra, “document”)
References edit
- Berntsen, Maxine, “कागद”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “कागद”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Rajasthani edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian کاغذ (kâğaz). Compare to Hindi काग़ज़ (kāġaz).
Noun edit
कागद (kāgad) ?
References edit
- Bhanwar Lal Suthar and Sukhveer Singh Gahlot (1998), Rajasthani-Hindi-English Dictionary, page 58. Jodhpur: Bharat Printers (Press).
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- কাগদ (Assamese script)
- ᬓᬵᬕᬤ (Balinese script)
- কাগদ (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰯𑰐𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀸𑀕𑀤 (Brahmi script)
- ကာဂဒ (Burmese script)
- કાગદ (Gujarati script)
- ਕਾਗਦ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑌾𑌗𑌦 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦴꦒꦢ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂰𑂏𑂠 (Kaithi script)
- ಕಾಗದ (Kannada script)
- កាគទ (Khmer script)
- ກາຄທ (Lao script)
- കാഗദ (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠠ᠊ᠠᡤᠠᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘰𑘐𑘟 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠠᢗᠺᠠᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧑𑦰𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐵𑐐𑐡 (Newa script)
- କାଗଦ (Odia script)
- ꢒꢵꢔꢣ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆳𑆓𑆢 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖯𑖐𑖟 (Siddham script)
- කාගද (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩛𑩞𑩭 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚭𑚌𑚛 (Takri script)
- காக³த³ (Tamil script)
- కాగద (Telugu script)
- กาคท (Thai script)
- ཀཱ་ག་ད (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒰𑒑𑒠 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨊𑨍𑨛 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
कागद • (kāgada) stem, n
Declension edit
Neuter a-stem declension of कागद (kāgada) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | कागदम् kāgadam |
कागदे kāgade |
कागदानि / कागदा¹ kāgadāni / kāgadā¹ |
Vocative | कागद kāgada |
कागदे kāgade |
कागदानि / कागदा¹ kāgadāni / kāgadā¹ |
Accusative | कागदम् kāgadam |
कागदे kāgade |
कागदानि / कागदा¹ kāgadāni / kāgadā¹ |
Instrumental | कागदेन kāgadena |
कागदाभ्याम् kāgadābhyām |
कागदैः / कागदेभिः¹ kāgadaiḥ / kāgadebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | कागदाय kāgadāya |
कागदाभ्याम् kāgadābhyām |
कागदेभ्यः kāgadebhyaḥ |
Ablative | कागदात् kāgadāt |
कागदाभ्याम् kāgadābhyām |
कागदेभ्यः kāgadebhyaḥ |
Genitive | कागदस्य kāgadasya |
कागदयोः kāgadayoḥ |
कागदानाम् kāgadānām |
Locative | कागदे kāgade |
कागदयोः kāgadayoḥ |
कागदेषु kāgadeṣu |
Notes |
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References edit
- Monier Williams (1899), “कागद”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0268.