कोट
Hindi edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (koṭṭa), from Sanskrit कोट्ट (koṭṭa), कोट (koṭa); ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *kōṭṭay (“wall”). Compare Tamil கோட்டை (kōṭṭai, “fort, castle, stronghold”).
Noun edit
कोट • (koṭ) m (Urdu spelling کوٹ)
Declension edit
Declension of कोट (masc cons-stem)
References edit
- Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “kōṭṭai”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, § 2207, page 198.
- Caldwell, Robert (1913) A Comparative Grammar of the Dravidian or South-Indian Family of Languages, 3rd edition, revised by Reverend J.L. Wyatt and T. Ramakrishna Pillai, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., page 570
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1956) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 270
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume III, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 124–125
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kōṭṭa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 182
- Parpola, Asko (1988) “The Coming of the Aryans to Iran and India and the Cultural and Ethnic identity of the Dāsas”, in Studia Orientalia[2], volume 64, Helsinki, pages 258–259
- Uhlenbeck, C. C. (1898–1899) “koṭṭam”, in Kurzgefasstes etymologisches Wörterbuch der altindischen Sprache (in German), Amsterdam: Johannes Müller, page 66a, derives from कोष्ठ (koṣṭha)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
कोट • (koṭ) m (Urdu spelling کوٹ)
Declension edit
Sanskrit edit
Alternative forms edit
- कोट्ट (koṭṭa)
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- কোট (Assamese script)
- ᬓᭀᬝ (Balinese script)
- কোট (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰺𑰘 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑁄𑀝 (Brahmi script)
- ကောဋ (Burmese script)
- કોટ (Gujarati script)
- ਕੋਟ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑍋𑌟 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦺꦴꦛ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂷𑂗 (Kaithi script)
- ಕೋಟ (Kannada script)
- កោដ (Khmer script)
- ໂກຏ (Lao script)
- കോട (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠣᢞᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘻𑘘 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠣᠸᠠᢌᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧜𑦸 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑑀𑐚 (Newa script)
- କୋଟ (Odia script)
- ꢒꣂꢜ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆾𑆛 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖺𑖘 (Siddham script)
- කොට (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩕𑩦 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚴𑚔 (Takri script)
- கோட (Tamil script)
- కోట (Telugu script)
- โกฏ (Thai script)
- ཀོ་ཊ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒼𑒙 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨆𑨔 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *kōṭṭay (“wall”). Compare Tamil கோட்டை (kōṭṭai, “fort, castle, stronghold”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
कोट • (koṭa) stem, m
Declension edit
| Masculine a-stem declension of कोट (koṭa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | कोटः koṭaḥ |
कोटौ / कोटा¹ koṭau / koṭā¹ |
कोटाः / कोटासः¹ koṭāḥ / koṭāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | कोट koṭa |
कोटौ / कोटा¹ koṭau / koṭā¹ |
कोटाः / कोटासः¹ koṭāḥ / koṭāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | कोटम् koṭam |
कोटौ / कोटा¹ koṭau / koṭā¹ |
कोटान् koṭān |
| Instrumental | कोटेन koṭena |
कोटाभ्याम् koṭābhyām |
कोटैः / कोटेभिः¹ koṭaiḥ / koṭebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | कोटाय koṭāya |
कोटाभ्याम् koṭābhyām |
कोटेभ्यः koṭebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | कोटात् koṭāt |
कोटाभ्याम् koṭābhyām |
कोटेभ्यः koṭebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | कोटस्य koṭasya |
कोटयोः koṭayoḥ |
कोटानाम् koṭānām |
| Locative | कोटे koṭe |
कोटयोः koṭayoḥ |
कोटेषु koṭeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants edit
References edit
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kota”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 181