Hindi edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀞𑁂𑀗𑁆𑀕 (*ṭheṅga). Cognate with Punjabi ਠੀਂਗਾ (ṭhīṅgā) / ٹھینگا (ṭhengā), Nepali ठिङुरो (ṭhiṅuro), Bengali ঠেং (ṭheṅ), Marathi ठेंगा (ṭheṅgā).[1]

ठोसा (ṭhosā, thumb; stick) has identical semantics, and may be etymologically related.

Pronunciation edit

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʈʰeːŋ.ɡɑː/, [ʈʰẽːŋ.ɡäː]

Noun edit

ठेंगा (ṭheṅgām

  1. thumb
    Synonym: अँगूठा (aṅgūṭhā)
  2. stick
    Synonym: डंडा (ḍaṇḍā)

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*ṭhiṅga1”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press