पञ्चाशत्

Sanskrit edit

Sanskrit numbers (edit)
 ←  40 [a], [b] ←  49 ५०
50
51  →  60  → 
5
    Cardinal: पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat)

Alternative scripts edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pančaHćát (fifty), from Proto-Indo-European *penkʷeh₁dḱḿ̥t (fifty). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬗𐬁𐬯𐬀𐬙 (paṇcāsat, fifty), Ancient Greek πεντήκοντα (pentḗkonta, fifty), Latin quīnquāgintā (fifty).

Pronunciation edit

Numeral edit

पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśát)

  1. fifty
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.18.5:
      आ विंशत्या त्रिंशता याह्यर्वाङा चत्वारिंशता हरिभिर्युजानः ।
      पञ्चाशता सुरथेभिरिन्द्रा षष्ट्या सप्तत्या सोमपेयम् ॥
      ā viṃśatyā triṃśatā yāhyarvāṅā catvāriṃśatā haribhiryujānaḥ .
      ā pañcāśatā surathebhirindrā ṣaṣṭyā saptatyā somapeyam .
      O Indra, come hither having harnessed thy chariot with twenty or thirty or forty horses.
      Come with fifty or sixty or seventy well trained horses, O Indra, to drink the Soma.

Descendants edit

References edit