फूल
Hindi
editEtymology
editInherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).
Cognates include Assamese ফুল (phul), Bengali ফুল (phul), Bhojpuri फूल (phūl), Gujarati ફૂલ (phūl), Maithili फूल (phūl), Marathi फूल (phūl), Nepali फुल (phul), Odia ଫୁଲ (phula), Punjabi پھل / ਫੁੱਲ (phulla), and Sindhi ڦل (phulu).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editफूल • (phūl) m (Urdu spelling پھول)
Declension
editDeclension of फूल (masc cons-stem)
References
edit- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “phulla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Konkani
editEtymology
editInherited from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editMarathi
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Marathi 𑘣𑘳𑘩 (phula), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editफूल • (phūl) n
- flower
- Synonym: पुष्प (puṣpa)
- हे फूल खूप सुंदर आहे.
- he phūl khūp sundar āhe.
- This flower is very beautiful.
Declension
editDeclension of फूल (neut cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
फुल phul | ||
direct plural |
फुले, फुलं phule, phula | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
फुल phul |
फुले, फुलं phule, phula | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
फुला phulā |
फुलां- phulān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
फुलाला phulālā |
फुलांना phulānnā | |
ergative | फुलाने, फुलानं phulāne, phulāna |
फुलांनी phulānnī | |
instrumental | फुलाशी phulāśī |
फुलांशी phulānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
फुलात phulāt |
फुलांत phulāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
फुला phulā |
फुलांनो phulānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of फूल (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
फुलाचा phulāċā |
फुलाचे phulāċe |
फुलाची phulācī |
फुलाच्या phulācā |
फुलाचे, फुलाचं phulāċe, phulāċa |
फुलाची phulācī |
फुलाच्या phulācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
फुलांचा phulānċā |
फुलांचे phulānċe |
फुलांची phulāñcī |
फुलांच्या phulāncā |
फुलांचे, फुलांचं phulānċe, phulānċa |
फुलांची phulāñcī |
फुलांच्या phulāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Derived terms
edit- गवतफूल (gavatphūl)
- दगडफूल (dagaḍphūl)
- फुलणे (phulṇe, “to flower, to bloom”)
- फुलपाखरू (phulpākhrū, “butterfly”)
Descendants
edit- → Macanese: fula
References
edit- Berntsen, Maxine, “फूल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “फूल”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “फुल”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “phulla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Nepali
editEtymology
editInherited from Khasa Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla)), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editफूल • (phūl)
Categories:
- Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi terms with audio links
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Flowers
- Konkani terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Konkani terms derived from Sanskrit
- Konkani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Konkani lemmas
- Konkani nouns
- Konkani neuter nouns
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi neuter nouns
- Marathi terms with usage examples
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi neuter consonant-stem nouns
- Nepali terms inherited from Khasa Prakrit
- Nepali terms derived from Khasa Prakrit
- Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns