भगवद्गीता
Hindi edit
Alternative forms edit
- भगवत्-गीता (bhagvat-gītā), भगवद्-गीता (bhagvad-gītā), भगवत् गीता (bhagvat gītā), भगवद् गीता (bhagvad gītā), भगवत गीता (bhagvat gītā), भगवद गीता (bhagvad gītā)
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भगवद्गीता (bhagavadgītā); equivalent to भगवत् (bhagvat) + गीता (gītā).
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
भगवद्गीता • (bhagvadgītā) f (Urdu spelling بَھگْوَد گِیتا)
Declension edit
Declension of भगवद्गीता (sg-only fem ā-stem)
| singular | |
|---|---|
| direct | भगवद्गीता bhagvadgītā |
| oblique | भगवद्गीता bhagvadgītā |
| vocative | भगवद्गीता bhagvadgītā |
Further reading edit
- “گِیتَا بَھگْوَد گِیتَا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- ভগৱদ্গীতা (Assamese script)
- ᬪᬕᬯᬤ᭄ᬕᬷᬢᬵ (Balinese script)
- ভগবদ্গীতা (Bengali script)
- 𑰥𑰐𑰪𑰟𑰿𑰐𑰱𑰝𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀪𑀕𑀯𑀤𑁆𑀕𑀻𑀢𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ဘဂဝဒ္ဂီတာ (Burmese script)
- ભગવદ્ગીતા (Gujarati script)
- ਭਗਵਦ੍ਗੀਤਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌭𑌗𑌵𑌦𑍍𑌗𑍀𑌤𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦨꦒꦮꦢ꧀ꦒꦷꦠꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂦𑂏𑂫𑂠𑂹𑂏𑂲𑂞𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಭಗವದ್ಗೀತಾ (Kannada script)
- ភគវទ្គីតា (Khmer script)
- ຠຄວທ຺ຄີຕາ (Lao script)
- ഭഗവദ്ഗീതാ (Malayalam script)
- ᢨᠠᡤᠠᠸᠠᡩᡤᡳᡳᢠᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘥𑘐𑘪𑘟𑘿𑘐𑘲𑘝𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠾᠠᠺᠠᠸᠠᢑᠺᠢᠢᢐᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧅𑦰𑧊𑦿𑧠𑦰𑧓𑦽𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐨𑐐𑐰𑐡𑑂𑐐𑐷𑐟𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଭଗଵଦ୍ଗୀତା (Odia script)
- ꢩꢔꢮꢣ꣄ꢔꢷꢡꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆨𑆓𑆮𑆢𑇀𑆓𑆵𑆠𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖥𑖐𑖪𑖟𑖿𑖐𑖱𑖝𑖯 (Siddham script)
- භගවද්ගීතා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩳𑩞𑩾𑩭 𑪙𑩞𑩑𑩛𑩫𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚡𑚌𑚦𑚛𑚶𑚌𑚯𑚙𑚭 (Takri script)
- ப⁴க³வத்³கீ³தா (Tamil script)
- భగవద్గీతా (Telugu script)
- ภควทฺคีตา (Thai script)
- བྷ་ག་ཝ་དྒཱི་ཏཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒦𑒑𑒫𑒠𑓂𑒑𑒲𑒞𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨡𑨍𑨭𑨛𑩇𑨍𑨁𑨊𑨙𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
From भगवत् (bhagavat) + गीता (gītā).
Pronunciation edit
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /bʱɐ.ɡɐ.ʋɐd.ɡiː.tɑː/, [bʱɐ.ɡɐ.ʋɐd̚.ɡiː.tɑː]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /bʱɐ.ɡɐ.ʋɐd̪ˈɡiː.t̪ɑː/, [bʱɐ.ɡɐ.ʋɐd̪̚ˈɡiː.t̪ɑː]
Proper noun edit
भगवद्गीता • (bhagavadgītā) stem, f
- (Hinduism) the Bhagavad Gita
Declension edit
| Feminine ā-stem declension of भगवद्गीता (bhagavadgītā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | भगवद्गीता bhagavadgītā |
भगवद्गीते bhagavadgīte |
भगवद्गीताः bhagavadgītāḥ |
| Vocative | भगवद्गीते bhagavadgīte |
भगवद्गीते bhagavadgīte |
भगवद्गीताः bhagavadgītāḥ |
| Accusative | भगवद्गीताम् bhagavadgītām |
भगवद्गीते bhagavadgīte |
भगवद्गीताः bhagavadgītāḥ |
| Instrumental | भगवद्गीतया / भगवद्गीता¹ bhagavadgītayā / bhagavadgītā¹ |
भगवद्गीताभ्याम् bhagavadgītābhyām |
भगवद्गीताभिः bhagavadgītābhiḥ |
| Dative | भगवद्गीतायै bhagavadgītāyai |
भगवद्गीताभ्याम् bhagavadgītābhyām |
भगवद्गीताभ्यः bhagavadgītābhyaḥ |
| Ablative | भगवद्गीतायाः / भगवद्गीतायै² bhagavadgītāyāḥ / bhagavadgītāyai² |
भगवद्गीताभ्याम् bhagavadgītābhyām |
भगवद्गीताभ्यः bhagavadgītābhyaḥ |
| Genitive | भगवद्गीतायाः / भगवद्गीतायै² bhagavadgītāyāḥ / bhagavadgītāyai² |
भगवद्गीतयोः bhagavadgītayoḥ |
भगवद्गीतानाम् bhagavadgītānām |
| Locative | भगवद्गीतायाम् bhagavadgītāyām |
भगवद्गीतयोः bhagavadgītayoḥ |
भगवद्गीतासु bhagavadgītāsu |
| Notes |
| ||
Borrowed terms edit
- English: Bhagavad Gita
- Hindustani: bhagvadgītā
- Hindi: भगवद्गीता
- Urdu: بَھگْوَد گِیتَا (bhagvad gītā)
- Manipuri: ꯚꯒꯕꯗ ꯒꯤꯇꯥ (bhagabada geetaa)
References edit
- Monier Williams (1899) “भगवद्गीता”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 744, column 1.
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “भगवद्गीता”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016