Hindi edit

Etymology edit

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मति (máti, matí).

Pronunciation edit

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /mə.t̪iː/, [mɐ.t̪iː]

Noun edit

मति (matif

  1. intelligence, understanding

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Proper noun edit

मति (matif

  1. a female given name, Mati, from Sanskrit

Declension edit

References edit

Pali edit

Alternative forms edit

Noun edit

मति f

  1. Devanagari script form of mati (thought)

Declension edit

Sanskrit edit

Alternative scripts edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *matíš, from Proto-Indo-European *mén-ti-s ~ *mn̥-téy-s (thought). Cognate with Latin mēns, Ancient Greek μᾰ́ντῐς (mántis), Proto-Germanic *mundiz (whence English mind). By surface analysis, मन् (man) +‎ -ति (-ti).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

मति (matí or máti) stemf

  1. thought, design, intention, resolution, determination, inclination, wish, desire
  2. devotion, prayer, worship, hymn, sacred utterance
  3. opinion, notion, idea, belief, conviction, view, creed
  4. the mind, perception, understanding, intelligence, sense, judgement
  5. esteem, respect, regard
  6. memory, remembrance
  7. opinion
  8. a kind of vegetable or pot-herb

Declension edit

Feminine i-stem declension of मति (máti)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative मतिः
mátiḥ
मती
mátī
मतयः
mátayaḥ
Vocative मते
máte
मती
mátī
मतयः
mátayaḥ
Accusative मतिम्
mátim
मती
mátī
मतीः
mátīḥ
Instrumental मत्या / मती¹
mátyā / mátī¹
मतिभ्याम्
mátibhyām
मतिभिः
mátibhiḥ
Dative मतये / मत्यै² / मती¹
mátaye / mátyai² / mátī¹
मतिभ्याम्
mátibhyām
मतिभ्यः
mátibhyaḥ
Ablative मतेः / मत्याः² / मत्यै³
máteḥ / mátyāḥ² / mátyai³
मतिभ्याम्
mátibhyām
मतिभ्यः
mátibhyaḥ
Genitive मतेः / मत्याः² / मत्यै³
máteḥ / mátyāḥ² / mátyai³
मत्योः
mátyoḥ
मतीनाम्
mátīnām
Locative मतौ / मत्याम्² / मता¹
mátau / mátyām² / mátā¹
मत्योः
mátyoḥ
मतिषु
mátiṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Later Sanskrit
  • ³Brāhmaṇas
Feminine i-stem declension of मति (matí)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative मतिः
matíḥ
मती
matī́
मतयः
matáyaḥ
Vocative मते
máte
मती
mátī
मतयः
mátayaḥ
Accusative मतिम्
matím
मती
matī́
मतीः
matī́ḥ
Instrumental मत्या / मती¹
matyā́ / matī́¹
मतिभ्याम्
matíbhyām
मतिभिः
matíbhiḥ
Dative मतये / मत्यै² / मती¹
matáye / matyaí² / matī́¹
मतिभ्याम्
matíbhyām
मतिभ्यः
matíbhyaḥ
Ablative मतेः / मत्याः² / मत्यै³
matéḥ / matyā́ḥ² / matyaí³
मतिभ्याम्
matíbhyām
मतिभ्यः
matíbhyaḥ
Genitive मतेः / मत्याः² / मत्यै³
matéḥ / matyā́ḥ² / matyaí³
मत्योः
matyóḥ
मतीनाम्
matīnā́m
Locative मतौ / मत्याम्² / मता¹
mataú / matyā́m² / matā́¹
मत्योः
matyóḥ
मतिषु
matíṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Later Sanskrit
  • ³Brāhmaṇas

Descendants edit

  • Pali: mati
    • Thai: มติ (má-dtì)
    • Khmer: មតិ (mĕəʼteʼ)
  • Tamil: மதி (mati)
  • Telugu: మతి (mati)
  • Hindi: मति (mati) (learned)

References edit

  • Monier Williams (1899) “मति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 783/2.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 296-7