हुत

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰutós (“poured”). Cognate with Ancient Greek χυτός (khutós, “poured”), Old English god (“deity”) (whence English god).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɦu.tɐ́/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɦu.t̪ɐ/

Adjective

हुत • (hutá) stem

1. poured out
2. offered in fire, libated
   • c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa 2.4.1.1:

     अथ हुतेऽग्निहोत्र उपतिष्ठते । भूर्भुवः स्वरिति तत्सत्येनैवैतद्वाचं समर्धयति यदाह भूर्भुवः स्वरिति तया समृद्धयाशिषमाशास्ते सुपोषः पोषैरिति तत्पुष्टिमाशास्ते

     atha huteʼgnihotra upatiṣṭhate. bhūrbhuvaḥ svariti tatsatyenaivaitadvācaṃ samardhayati yadāha bhūrbhuvaḥ svariti tayā samṛddhayāśiṣamāśāste supoṣaḥ poṣairiti tatpuṣṭimāśāste

     Now he approaches the fires where the Agnihotra has been libated and utters: "Earth! ether! sky!" In saying "Earth! ether! sky!", he renders his speech auspicious by means of the truth, and with that (speech) thus rendered propitious he invokes a blessing:--"May I be well supplied with offspring!" whereby he prays for offspring; "--well supplied with men!" whereby he prays for men (heroes); "--well supplied with viands!' whereby he prays for prosperity.

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of हुत (hutá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	हुतः hutáḥ	हुतौ / हुता¹ hutaú / hutā́¹	हुताः / हुतासः¹ hutā́ḥ / hutā́saḥ¹
Vocative	हुत húta	हुतौ / हुता¹ hútau / hútā¹	हुताः / हुतासः¹ hútāḥ / hútāsaḥ¹
Accusative	हुतम् hutám	हुतौ / हुता¹ hutaú / hutā́¹	हुतान् hutā́n
Instrumental	हुतेन huténa	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतैः / हुतेभिः¹ hutaíḥ / hutébhiḥ¹
Dative	हुताय hutā́ya	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतेभ्यः hutébhyaḥ
Ablative	हुतात् hutā́t	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतेभ्यः hutébhyaḥ
Genitive	हुतस्य hutásya	हुतयोः hutáyoḥ	हुतानाम् hutā́nām
Locative	हुते huté	हुतयोः hutáyoḥ	हुतेषु hutéṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Feminine ā-stem declension of हुता (hutā́)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	हुता hutā́	हुते huté	हुताः hutā́ḥ
Vocative	हुते húte	हुते húte	हुताः hútāḥ
Accusative	हुताम् hutā́m	हुते huté	हुताः hutā́ḥ
Instrumental	हुतया / हुता¹ hutáyā / hutā́¹	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुताभिः hutā́bhiḥ
Dative	हुतायै hutā́yai	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुताभ्यः hutā́bhyaḥ
Ablative	हुतायाः / हुतायै² hutā́yāḥ / hutā́yai²	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुताभ्यः hutā́bhyaḥ
Genitive	हुतायाः / हुतायै² hutā́yāḥ / hutā́yai²	हुतयोः hutáyoḥ	हुतानाम् hutā́nām
Locative	हुतायाम् hutā́yām	हुतयोः hutáyoḥ	हुतासु hutā́su
Notes	¹Vedic ²Brāhmaṇas

Neuter a-stem declension of हुत (hutá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	हुतम् hutám	हुते huté	हुतानि / हुता¹ hutā́ni / hutā́¹
Vocative	हुत húta	हुते húte	हुतानि / हुता¹ hútāni / hútā¹
Accusative	हुतम् hutám	हुते huté	हुतानि / हुता¹ hutā́ni / hutā́¹
Instrumental	हुतेन huténa	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतैः / हुतेभिः¹ hutaíḥ / hutébhiḥ¹
Dative	हुताय hutā́ya	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतेभ्यः hutébhyaḥ
Ablative	हुतात् hutā́t	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतेभ्यः hutébhyaḥ
Genitive	हुतस्य hutásya	हुतयोः hutáyoḥ	हुतानाम् hutā́nām
Locative	हुते huté	हुतयोः hutáyoḥ	हुतेषु hutéṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Noun

हुत • (hutá) stem, n

1. oblation, offering (that which is poured)

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of हुत (hutá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	हुतम् hutám	हुते huté	हुतानि / हुता¹ hutā́ni / hutā́¹
Vocative	हुत húta	हुते húte	हुतानि / हुता¹ hútāni / hútā¹
Accusative	हुतम् hutám	हुते huté	हुतानि / हुता¹ hutā́ni / hutā́¹
Instrumental	हुतेन huténa	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतैः / हुतेभिः¹ hutaíḥ / hutébhiḥ¹
Dative	हुताय hutā́ya	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतेभ्यः hutébhyaḥ
Ablative	हुतात् hutā́t	हुताभ्याम् hutā́bhyām	हुतेभ्यः hutébhyaḥ
Genitive	हुतस्य hutásya	हुतयोः hutáyoḥ	हुतानाम् hutā́nām
Locative	हुते huté	हुतयोः hutáyoḥ	हुतेषु hutéṣu
Notes	¹Vedic