होला
Dura edit
Adverb edit
होला
References edit
- N. Schorer, The Dura Language: Grammar and Phylogeny, p. 212
Nepali edit
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
होला • (holā)
Verb edit
होला • (holā)
- third-person singular future of हुनु (hunu)
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- হোলা (Assamese script)
- ᬳᭀᬮᬵ (Balinese script)
- হোলা (Bengali script)
- 𑰮𑰺𑰩𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀳𑁄𑀮𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ဟောလာ (Burmese script)
- હોલા (Gujarati script)
- ਹੋਲਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌹𑍋𑌲𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦲꦺꦴꦭꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂯𑂷𑂪𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಹೋಲಾ (Kannada script)
- ហោលា (Khmer script)
- ໂຫລາ (Lao script)
- ഹോലാ (Malayalam script)
- ᡥᠣᠯᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘮𑘻𑘩𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠾᠣᠸᠠᠯᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧎𑧜𑧉𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐴𑑀𑐮𑐵 (Newa script)
- ହୋଲା (Odia script)
- ꢲꣂꢭꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆲𑆾𑆬𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖮𑖺𑖩𑖯 (Siddham script)
- හොලා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪂𑩕𑩽𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚩𑚴𑚥𑚭 (Takri script)
- ஹோலா (Tamil script)
- హోలా (Telugu script)
- โหลา (Thai script)
- ཧོ་ལཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒯𑒼𑒪𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨱𑨆𑨬𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰawlaH, of uncertain origin.
Mayrhofer considers this as possibly an onomatopoeic exclamation. He also raises the possibility, via the alternative form होलाका (holākā), of a relation to होलक (holaka, “half-ripe pulse cooked over a light fire”), with the original meaning presumably being "a special type of sweating over hot cow-dung ash".
Others derive the term further from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaw-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
होला • (holā) stem, f
Declension edit
Feminine ā-stem declension of होला (holā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | होला holā |
होले hole |
होलाः holāḥ |
Vocative | होले hole |
होले hole |
होलाः holāḥ |
Accusative | होलाम् holām |
होले hole |
होलाः holāḥ |
Instrumental | होलया / होला¹ holayā / holā¹ |
होलाभ्याम् holābhyām |
होलाभिः holābhiḥ |
Dative | होलायै holāyai |
होलाभ्याम् holābhyām |
होलाभ्यः holābhyaḥ |
Ablative | होलायाः / होलायै² holāyāḥ / holāyai² |
होलाभ्याम् holābhyām |
होलाभ्यः holābhyaḥ |
Genitive | होलायाः / होलायै² holāyāḥ / holāyai² |
होलयोः holayoḥ |
होलानाम् holānām |
Locative | होलायाम् holāyām |
होलयोः holayoḥ |
होलासु holāsu |
Notes |
|
References edit
- Monier Williams (1899) “होला”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1306/3.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hōlā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 547
Categories:
- Dura lemmas
- Dura adverbs
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali adverbs
- Nepali non-lemma forms
- Nepali verb forms
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies
- Sanskrit onomatopoeias
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit ā-stem nouns