บรมราชาธิราช
Thai edit
Alternative forms edit
Alternative forms
- (archaic): บรมราชาธีราช (bɔɔ-rom-raa-chaa-tí-râat)
- ปรมราชาธิราช (bpɔɔ-rom-raa-chaa-tí-râat)
Etymology edit
From บรม (bɔɔ-rom, “great; supreme; utmost; etc”) + ราชาธิราช (“king of kings”); ultimately from Sanskrit परम (parama, “absolute; supreme; utmost; etc”) + राजाधिराज (rājādhirāja, “king of kings”), probably via Old Khmer paramarājādhirāja, pūrammarājjādhirāja (“supreme overlord of kings”). Compare Modern Khmer បរមរាជាធិរាជ (bârômréachéathĭréach).
Historian Sujit Wongthes (สุจิตต์ วงษ์เทศ) suggested that the term was created after the legendary leader Borom.[1]
Pronunciation edit
| Orthographic | บรมราชาธิราช ɓ r m r ā d͡ʑ ā dʰ i r ā d͡ʑ | ||
| Phonemic | บอ-รม-รา-ชา-ทิ-ราด ɓ ɒ – r m – r ā – d͡ʑ ā – d i – r ā ɗ | บอ-รม-มะ-รา-ชา-ทิ-ราด ɓ ɒ – r m – m a – r ā – d͡ʑ ā – d i – r ā ɗ | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bɔɔ-rom-raa-chaa-tí-râat | bɔɔ-rom-má-raa-chaa-tí-râat |
| Royal Institute | bo-rom-ra-cha-thi-rat | bo-rom-ma-ra-cha-thi-rat | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /bɔː˧.rom˧.raː˧.t͡ɕʰaː˧.tʰi˦˥.raːt̚˥˩/(R) | /bɔː˧.rom˧.ma˦˥.raː˧.t͡ɕʰaː˧.tʰi˦˥.raːt̚˥˩/(R) | |
Noun edit
บรมราชาธิราช • (bɔɔ-rom-raa-chaa-tí-râat)
References edit
- ^ Sujit Wongthes. (2013-12-24). "Kǔn-lǔuang Pá Ngûua Mʉʉang Sù-pan Yʉ́t Am-nâat Rát-tà-bprà-hǎan À-yút-tá-yaa" ขุนหลวงพะงั่วเมืองสุพรรณยึดอำนาจรัฐประหารอยุธยา (The Fifth Lord of Suphan Staged a Coup in Ayutthaya). Sujitwongthes.com (in Thai). Bangkok: Matichon. Retrieved 2016-02-22.