ဂမၠိုၚ်

Mon

Alternative forms

ဂမၠိုင်

Etymology

From Middle Mon gamləṅ, from Old Mon [script needed] (guṁluṅ), an infixed form of [script needed] (gluṅ, “to be numerous”), from which is derived Modern Mon ဂၠိုၚ် (gləṅ)).^[1] Compare also ဂလိုၚ် (galəṅ, “quantity; to increase”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /həla̤ŋ/^[1]
(Thailand)
- (Pak Kret District) IPA^(key): /kɛ̤əmla̤əŋ/^[2]
Audio: (file)

Noun

ဂမၠိုၚ် (gamləṅ)^[1]

quantity.^[2] the many^[3]
မၞိဟ်ဂမၠိုင် ― mnih gamləṅ ― most people,^[2] people in general^[3]
many^[1]
all, whole, entire^[4]

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Jenny, Mathias (2019) “Mon”, in Alice Vittrant and Justin Watkins, editors, The Mainland Southeast Asia Linguistic Area‎^[1], Berlin: Mouton, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 277–319
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Sakamoto, Yasuyuki (1994) Mon - Japanese Dictionary‎^[2] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, pages 523, 1023
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Haswell, J. M. (1874) Grammatical Notes and Vocabulary of the Peguan Language: To which are Added a Few Pages of Phrases, &c‎^[3], Rangoon: American Mission Press, page 51
^ อนุสรณ์ สถานนท์, ร้อยตรี (1984) พจนานุกรม มอญ-ไทย [Mon-Thai Dictionary] (in Thai), กรุงเทพฯ: คณะกรรมการทุนพระนาอนุมานราชธน, page 37

[mj2019-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Jenny, Mathias (2019) “Mon”, in Alice Vittrant and Justin Watkins, editors, The Mainland Southeast Asia Linguistic Area‎^[1], Berlin: Mouton, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 277–319

[ys1994-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Sakamoto, Yasuyuki (1994) Mon - Japanese Dictionary‎^[2] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, pages 523, 1023

[jmh1874-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Haswell, J. M. (1874) Grammatical Notes and Vocabulary of the Peguan Language: To which are Added a Few Pages of Phrases, &c‎^[3], Rangoon: American Mission Press, page 51

[M-T1984-4] อนุสรณ์ สถานนท์, ร้อยตรี (1984) พจนานุกรม มอญ-ไทย [Mon-Thai Dictionary] (in Thai), กรุงเทพฯ: คณะกรรมการทุนพระนาอนุมานราชธน, page 37

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