Ἰκάριος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Ῑ̓́κᾰρος (Ī́karos) +‎ -ῐος (-ios).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /iː.ká.ri.os/ → /iˈka.ri.os/ → /iˈka.ri.os/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /iː.ká.ri.os/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /iˈka.ri.os/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /iˈka.ri.os/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /iˈka.ri.os/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /iˈka.ri.os/

Proper noun

Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος • (Īkários) m (genitive Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου); second declension

1. Icarius

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος; τοῦ Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular
Nominative	ὁ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος ho Īkários
Genitive	τοῦ Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου toû Īkaríou
Dative	τῷ Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῳ tôi Īkaríōi
Accusative	τὸν Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον tòn Īkárion
Vocative	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐε Īkárie
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Second declension of Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος; Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου (Epic)

Case / #	Singular
Nominative	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος Īkários
Genitive	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐοῖο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐόο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οο Īkaríou / Īkarioîo / Īkaríoio / Īkarióo / Īkaríoo
Dative	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῳ Īkaríōi
Accusative	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion
Vocative	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐε Īkárie
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Descendants

• Greek: Ικάριος (Ikários)
• Latin: Īcarius

Noun

Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος • (Īkários) m (genitive Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου); second declension

1. Icarian (person from the island of Icaria)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος; τοῦ Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος ho Īkários	τὼ Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω tṑ Īkaríō	οἱ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐοι hoi Īkárioi
Genitive	τοῦ Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου toû Īkaríou	τοῖν Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιν toîn Īkaríoin	τῶν Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ων tôn Īkaríōn
Dative	τῷ Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῳ tôi Īkaríōi	τοῖν Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιν toîn Īkaríoin	τοῖς Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οις toîs Īkaríois
Accusative	τὸν Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον tòn Īkárion	τὼ Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω tṑ Īkaríō	τοὺς Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ους toùs Īkaríous
Vocative	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐε Īkárie	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐοι Īkárioi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Second declension of Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος; Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου (Epic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος Īkários	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐοι Īkárioi
Genitive	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐοῖο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐόο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οο Īkaríou / Īkarioîo / Īkaríoio / Īkarióo / Īkaríoo	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιῐν Īkaríoiin	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ων Īkaríōn
Dative	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῳ Īkaríōi	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιῐν Īkaríoiin	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οισῐ / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οισῐν / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οις Īkaríoisi(n) / Īkaríois
Accusative	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ους Īkaríous
Vocative	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐε Īkárie	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐοι Īkárioi
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Adjective

Ῑ̓κάρῐος • (Īkários) m (feminine Ῑ̓κᾰρίᾱ, neuter Ῑ̓κάρῐον); first/second declension

1. Icarian (coming from the island of Icaria)

Inflection

First and second declension of Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος; Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ; Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος Īkários	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ Īkaríā	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ Īkaríā	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐοι Īkárioi	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐαι Īkáriai	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐᾰ Īkária
Genitive		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου Īkaríou	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱς Īkaríās	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου Īkaríou		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιν Īkaríoin	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́αιν Īkaríain	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιν Īkaríoin		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ων Īkaríōn	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ων Īkaríōn	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ων Īkaríōn
Dative		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῳ Īkaríōi	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾳ Īkaríāi	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῳ Īkaríōi		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιν Īkaríoin	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́αιν Īkaríain	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιν Īkaríoin		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οις Īkaríois	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́αις Īkaríais	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οις Īkaríois
Accusative		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱν Īkaríān	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ Īkaríā	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ους Īkaríous	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱς Īkaríās	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐᾰ Īkária
Vocative		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐε Īkárie	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ Īkaríā	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ Īkaríā	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐοι Īkárioi	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐαι Īkáriai	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐᾰ Īkária
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ως Īkaríōs				Ῑ̓κᾰρῐώτερος Īkariṓteros				Ῑ̓κᾰρῐώτᾰτος Īkariṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

First and second declension of Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος; Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́η; Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον (Epic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος Īkários	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́η Īkaríē	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ Īkaríā	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐοι Īkárioi	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐαι Īkáriai	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐᾰ Īkária
Genitive		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐοῖο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐόο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οο Īkaríou / Īkarioîo / Īkaríoio / Īkarióo / Īkaríoo	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ης Īkaríēs	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ου / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐοῖο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐόο / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οο Īkaríou / Īkarioîo / Īkaríoio / Īkarióo / Īkaríoo		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιῐν Īkaríoiin	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́αιν / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́αιῐν / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῃῐν Īkaríai(i)n / Īkaríēiin	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιῐν Īkaríoiin		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ων Īkaríōn	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐᾱ́ων / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐέ͜ων / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐῶν Īkariā́ōn / Īkarié͜ōn / Īkariôn	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ων Īkaríōn
Dative		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῳ Īkaríōi	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῃ Īkaríēi	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῳ Īkaríōi		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιῐν Īkaríoiin	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́αιν / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́αιῐν / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῃῐν Īkaríai(i)n / Īkaríēiin	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οιῐν Īkaríoiin		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οισῐ / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οισῐν / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οις Īkaríoisi(n) / Īkaríois	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῃσῐ / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῃσῐν / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ῃς / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́αις Īkaríēisi(n) / Īkaríēis / Īkaríais	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οισῐ / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οισῐν / Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́οις Īkaríoisi(n) / Īkaríois
Accusative		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ην Īkaríēn	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ Īkaríā	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ους Īkaríous	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱς Īkaríās	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐᾰ Īkária
Vocative		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐε Īkárie	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́η Īkaríē	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐον Īkárion		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ᾱ Īkaríā	Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ω Īkaríō		Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐοι Īkárioi	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐαι Īkáriai	Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐᾰ Īkária
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		Ῑ̓κᾰρῐ́ως Īkaríōs				Ῑ̓κᾰρῐώτερος Īkariṓteros				Ῑ̓κᾰρῐώτᾰτος Īkariṓtatos
Notes:		Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

References

• “Ἰκάριος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Ἰκάριος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “Ἰκάριος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,013