事實

See also: 事实 and 事実

Chinese edit

	matter; thing; item matter; thing; item; work; affair	real; true; honest real; true; honest; really; solid
trad. (事實)	事	實
simp. (事实)	事	实
anagram	實事／实事

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): shìshí

(Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄕˊ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): шысы (šɨsɨ, I-III)
Cantonese (Jyutping): si⁶ sat⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ-sṳ̍t
Eastern Min (BUC): sê̤ṳ-sĭk
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sīr-si̍t / sū-si̍t

(Teochew, Peng'im): se⁷ sig⁸
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶zy-zeq / ²zy₆-zeq₈

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shìshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shìhshíh
  - Wade–Giles: shih⁴-shih²
  - Yale: shr̀-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhshyr
  - Palladius: шиши (šiši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    事實／事实
    侍食
    嗜食
    是時／是时
    試食／试食
    適時／适时
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: шысы (šɨsɨ, I-III)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩²⁴ sz̩⁴⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: si⁶ sat⁶
  - Yale: sih saht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: si⁶ sat⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xi⁶ sed⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siː²² sɐt̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ-sṳ̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: sii siid
  - Hagfa Pinyim: si⁴ sid⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨ⁵⁵ sɨt̚⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: sê̤ṳ-sĭk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sy²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(s-)liʔ⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sīr-si̍t
  - Tâi-lô: sīr-si̍t
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sit̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-si̍t
  - Tâi-lô: sū-si̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: suxsit
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /su²²⁻²¹ sit̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /su³³⁻²¹ sit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /su²²⁻²¹ sit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /su³³⁻¹¹ sit̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: se⁷ sig⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ̄ si̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɯ¹¹ sik̚⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶zy-zeq
  - MiniDict: zy^去 zeh
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³zr-zeq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zz̩²² zəʔ⁴⁴/
- (Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ²zy₆-zeq₈
  - MiniDict: zy^去 zeh^入
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /zz̩²² zəʔ³³/

Noun edit

事實

(countable, uncountable) fact; truth (Classifier: 個／个)
上述事實／上述事实 ― shàngshù shìshí ― the aforementioned facts

既成事實／既成事实 ― jìchéng shìshí ― established fact

事實真相／事实真相 ― shìshí zhēnxiàng ― the truth of the matter

用事實說話／用事实说话 ― yòng shìshí shuōhuà ― to speak with facts

冷酷的事實／冷酷的事实 ― lěngkù de shìshí ― cruel truth

這難道不是事實嗎？ [MSC, trad.]
这难道不是事实吗？ [MSC, simp.]
Zhè nándào bùshì shìshí ma? [Pinyin]
Isn't this true?

此說是否為歷史事實，近代頗有爭議。 [MSC, trad.]
此说是否为历史事实，近代颇有争议。 [MSC, simp.]
Cǐ shuō shìfǒu wéi lìshǐ shìshí, jìndài pōyǒu zhēngyì. [Pinyin]
Whether this theory is historical fact has been a source of considerable contention in recent times.